Wei, R., Zhang, S., Wang, C. et al. Antioxidant enzyme activities in different genders and tissues of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 25, 73–77 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-007-0073-1
DOI:
Wei, R., Zhang, S., Wang, C. et al. Antioxidant enzyme activities in different genders and tissues of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense, ., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 25, 73–77 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-007-0073-1DOI:
Antioxidant enzyme activities in different genders and tissues of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense
摘要
Abstract
Information regarding antioxidant enzymes in amphioxus remains lacking
and this study was carried out to examine the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD)
catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) in different genders and tissues of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense. Results show that (1) CuZn-SOD
CAT and GPX activities in the whole amphioxus B. belcheri tsingtauense were basically at the same levels in male and female amphioxus
whereas both T-SOD and Mn-SOD activities in male amphioxus were significantly higher than that in the female (P<0.05); (2) The testis had significantly higher T-SOD and CuZn-SOD activities than the ovary (P<0.05); (3) CuZn-SOD activity was undetectable in the guts of male and female amphioxus; (4) For both male and female amphioxus
the activities of CAT and GPX in the gonads including testis and ovary were the lowest (P<0.05) among the tissues examined; (5) The gut and gill had the same level GPX activities while the gut had a higher CAT activity; (6) There was no clear difference in CAT and GPX activities in the corresponding tissues between male and female amphioxus. The study on SOD
CAT and GPX activities in different genders and tissues of the protochordate provides data for future comparison of amphioxus antioxidant enzymes with those of invertebrates and vertebrates.
关键词
Keywords
references
Aebi, H., 1984. Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymol. 105: 121–126.
Aksnes, A. and L. R. Njaa, 1981. Catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in different fish species. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 69B: 893–896.
Arun, S. and P. Subramanian, 1998. Antioxidant enzymes in freshwater prawn Macrobrachium malcolmsonii during embryonic and larval development. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 121B: 273–277.
Bannister, J. V., W. H. Bannister and G. Rotilio, 1987. Aspects of the structure, function, and applications of superoxide dismutase. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 22(2): 111–80.
Bolzan, A. D., M. S. Bianchi and N. O. Bianchi, 1997. Superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase activities in human blood: Influence of sex, age and cigarette smoking. Clin. Biochem. 30(6): 449–454.
Cohen, G., D. Dembiec and J. Marcus, 1970. Measurement of catalase activity in tissue extracts. Anal. Biochem. 34: 30–38.
Elsner, R., S. Oyasaeter, R. Almaas and O. D. Saugstad, 1998. Diving seals, ischemia-reperfusion and oxygen radicals. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 119A(4): 975–980.
Filho, D. W., C. Giulvi and A. Boveris, 1993. Antioxidant defenses in marine fish—I. Teleosts. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 106C: 409–413.
Gamble, S. C., P. S. Goldfarb, C. Porte and D. R. Livingstone, 1995. Glutathione peroxidase and other antioxidant enzyme function in marine invertebrates (Mytilus edulis, Pecten maximus, Carcinus maenas and Asterisa rubens). Mar. Environ. Res. 39: 191–195.
Geller, B. L. and D. R. Winge, 1983. A method for distinguishing Cu,Zn-and Mn-containing superoxide dismutases. Anal. Biochem. 128(1): 86–92.
Geracitano, L., J. M. Monserrat and A. Bianchini, 2002. Physiological and antioxidant enzyme responses to acute and chronic exposure of Laeonereis acuta (polychaeta, Nereididae) to copper. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 277: 145–156.
Gil, P., M. Alonso-Bedate and G. Barja de Quiroga, 1987. Different levels of hyperosia reversibly induce catalase activity in amphibian tadpoles. Free Radiac. Biol. Med. 3(2): 137–146.
Hawkrighe, J. M., R. K. Pipe and B. E. Brown, 2000. Localization of antioxidant enzymes in the cnidarians Anemonia viridis and Goniopora stokesi. Mar. Biol. 137: 1–9.
Hermes-Lima, M. and K. B. Storey, 1998. Role of antioxidant defenses in the tolerance of severe dehydration by anurans. The case of the leopard frog Rana pipiens. Mol. Cell Biochem. 189(1–2): 79–89.
Kelner, M. J. and N. M. Alexander, 1986. Inhibition of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase by diethyldithiocarbamate also results in oxyhemoglobin-catalyzed glutathione depletion and methemoglobin production. J. Biol. Chem. 261(4): 1 636–1 641.
Livingstone, D. R., 1991. Organic xenobiotic metabolism in marine invertebrate. Adv. Comp. Envir. Physiol. 7: 45–185.
Lowry, O. H., N. J. Rosebrough, L. Farr and R. J. Randall. 1951. Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 256–275.
McCord, J. M., 1976. Iron-and manganese-containing superoxide dismutases: structure, distribution and evolutionary relationships. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 74: 540–550.
Mohandas, J., J. J. Marshall, G. G. Duggin, J. S. Horvath and D. J. Tiller, 1984. Low activities of glutathione-related enzymes as factors in the genesis of urinary bladder cancer. Cancer Res. 44(11): 5 086–5 091.
Montesano, L., M. T. Carri, P. Mariottini, F. Amaldi and G. Rotilio, 1989. Developmental expression of Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase in Xenopus. Constant level of the enzyme in oogenesis and embryogenesis. Eur. J. Biochem. 186(1–2): 421–426.
Morris, S. M. and J. T. Albright, 1984. Catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the rete mirabile and gas gland epithelium of six species of marine fishes. J. Exp. Zool. 232(1): 29–39.
Niyogi, S., S. Biswas, S. Sarker and A. G. Datta, 2001. Seasonal variation of antioxidant and biotransformation enzymes in barnacle, Balanus balanoides, and their relation with polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Mar. Environ. Res. 52(1): 13–26.
Oyanagui, Y., 1984. Reevaluation of assay methods and establishment of kit for superoxide dismutase activity. Anal. Biochem. 142(2): 290–296.
Rudneva, I. I., 1997. Blood antioxidant system of black sea elasmobranch and teleosts. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 118C: 255–260.
Shick, J. M. and J. A. Dyken, 1985. Oxygen detoxification in algal-invertebrate symbioses from the Great Barrier Reef Ocecologia 66: 33–41.
Sies, H. and E. Cadenas, 1985. Oxidative stress: damage to intact cells and organs. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 311(1 152): 617–631.
Sies, H., 1993. Strategies of antioxidant defense. Eur. J. Biochem. 215(2): 213–9.
Storey, K. B., 1996. Oxidative stress: animal adaptations in nature. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 29(12): 1 715–1 733.
Viarengo, A., L. Canesi, M. Pertica and D. R. Livingstone, 1991. Seasonal variations in the antioxidant defence systems and lipid peroxidation of the digestive gland of mussels. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 100C(1–2): 187–190.
Wdzieczak, J., G. Zalesna, A. Bartkowiak, H. Witas and W. Leyko, 1981. Comparative studies on superoxide dismutase, catalase and peroxidase levels in erythrocytes of different fish species. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 69B: 357–358.
Wdzieczak, J., G. Zalesna, E. Wujec and G. Peres, 1982. Comparative studies on superoxide dismutase, catalase and peroxidase levels in erythrocytes and livers of different freshwater and marine fish species. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 73B: 361–365.
Wilson, G. N., 1991. Structure-function relationships in the peroxisome: implications for human disease. Biochem. Med. Metab. Biol. 46(3): 288–98.
Winston, G. W. and R. T. Di Giulio, 1991. Prooxidant and antioxidant mechanisms in aquatic organisms. Aquat. Toxicol. 19: 137–161.
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Expression profiles of two small heat shock proteins and antioxidant enzyme activity in Mytilus galloprovincialis exposed to cadmium at environmentally relevant concentrations
Effects of tributyltin (TBT) on enzyme activity and oxidative stress in hepatopancreas and hemolymph of small abalone, Haliotis diversicolor supertexta
Growth and antioxidant status of oriental river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense fed with diets containing vitamin E
Antioxidant systems of aquatic macrophytes in three life forms: a case study in Lake Erhai, China
Laboratory observation on spawning, fecundity and larval development of amphioxus (Branchiostoma belcheri Tsingtaunese)
Related Author
Liping You
Xuanxuan Ning
Leilei Chen
Linbao Zhang
Jianmin Zhao
Xiaoli Liu
Huifeng Wu
Xiwei Jia
Related Institution
Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Yantai Oceanic Environmental Monitoring Central Station State Oceanic Administration
The Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for Aquaculture and Food Safety Fisheries College Jimei University
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science Ministry of Education Environmental Science Research Center Xiamen University