Requirements of shrimp,Penaeus chinensis O'sbeck for potassium, sodium, magnesium and iodine

Liu Fa-yi; Li He-fang; Wang Hui-liang; Liang De-hai; Tian Yu-chuan

doi:10.1007/BF02846819

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Requirements of shrimp,Penaeus chinensis O'sbeck for potassium, sodium, magnesium and iodine

Updated：2023-05-16

- Requirements of shrimp,Penaeus chinensis O'sbeck for potassium, sodium, magnesium and iodine
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 13, Issue 2, Pages: 141-146(1995)
- Affiliations：
  
  Institute of Oceanology
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/BF02846819
  CLC：
- Published：1995
- Accepted：
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Fa-yi, L., He-fang, L., Hui-liang, W. et al. Requirements of shrimp,Penaeus chinensis O'sbeck for potassium, sodium, magnesium and iodine., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 13, 141–146 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846819
DOI：

Fa-yi, L., He-fang, L., Hui-liang, W. et al. Requirements of shrimp,Penaeus chinensis O'sbeck for potassium, sodium, magnesium and iodine., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 13, 141–146 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846819 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Potassium

sodium

magnesium and iodine requirements of shrimp

Penaeus chinensis were studied. Orthogonal design was employed in this experiment. The composition of the basal diet consisted of fish meal

peanut cake

corn meal

soybean cake

wheat bran

vitamin mix and mineral mix

and supplementations of potassium

sodium

magnesium and iodine in the basal diet were made according to the L9(34) orthogonal table. The results indicated that iodine supplementation improved growth of the shrimp significantly and raised survival very significantly

iodine requirement of the shrimp was 0.003%; sodium requirement was 0.87% or less; and that 1.1–1.3% potassium and 0.18–0.38% magnesium in the diet were proper nutrition supplements for the shrimp.

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references

Deshimaru, O. and Yone, Y., 1978. Requirement of prawn for dietary minerals.Bull. Japan. Soc. Fish 44 (3): 907–910.

Davis, D. A. and Lawrence, A. L., 1992. Mineral requirements ofPenaeus vannamei: A preliminary examination of the dietary essentiality for thirteen minerals.J. World Aquaculture Society 23(1): 8–14.

Kanazawa, A., Teshima, S. and Sasaki M., 1984. Requirements of the juvenile prawn for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, copper, manganese and iron.Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshims University 33: 63–71.

Shim, K. D., 1978. Dietary potassium requirement of juvenileChinook Salmon.Aquaculture 73(1–4): 119–121.

Shim, K. F. and Ng, S. H., 1988. Magnesium requirement of the guppy (Poecilia reticulata Peters).Aquaculture 73(1–4): 131–134.

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