Zhenhua, J., Maochong, S. & Jijun, S. Prediction of ocean surface current velocity and application to meteorological navigation in the North Pacific., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 8, 1–25 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846448
DOI:
Zhenhua, J., Maochong, S. & Jijun, S. Prediction of ocean surface current velocity and application to meteorological navigation in the North Pacific., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 8, 1–25 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02846448DOI:
Prediction of ocean surface current velocity and application to meteorological navigation in the North Pacific
摘要
Abstract
On the basis of an understanding of the ocean current produced under the combined forces of wind stress over the sea surface and horizontal pressure gradient force caused by the uneven distribution of seawater density and the elevation of sea surface
we obtained the unsteady analytic solution of the variation with time of ocean surface current velocity corresponding to the time variation of the above two forces
and the unsteady analytic solution for variation of seawater density with time by considering only the vertical turbulence. To meet different needs
the above solutions may be written in two forms for short and long time predictions. After some simplification the analytic solution was used to predict surface ocean current velocity for meteorological navigation in the North Pacific. The monthly average current field was first obtained to get the necessary parameters for selecting the initial shipping route in the North Pacific and Bohai and Yellow Seas. The wind current field was then calculated by means of the simplified analytic solution to provide realistic bases for prediction of the ocean surface current field so that the optimum navigational route can be known several days in advance.
关键词
Keywords
references
Guo Binghuo and Zuo Haibin, 1984. A preliminary analysis of floaters over the sea surface.Journal of Huanghai Sea and Bohai Sea,2,(2): 71–73 (In Chinese).
Jing Zhenhua, 1978. Study on the calculation and prediction of ocean current velocity by considering vertical turbulence only.Journal of Shandong College of Oceanography,1: 26–50 (In Chinese).
Kutsuwada, K. and K. Kakurai, 1982. Climatological maps of wind stress field over the North Pacific Ocean.Oceanographic Report of Meteological Bureau,32(1–2): 25–46.
Liu Guangdan and Yin Yi, 1984. The surface current feature in the Qingdao region and its effects on the coastal pollution.Journal of Huanghai Sea and Bohai Sea,2(1): 19–25 (In Chinese, with English abstract).
Shi Maochong and Zhao Jinping, 1985. Calculation of the suspended load quantity in Pole No. 5 sea area.Journal of Shandong College of Oceanography,15(1): 122–123 (In Chinese, with English abstract).
U.S. Navy, 1958. Marine Climatic Atlas of the World, Vol.2, North Pacific Ocean. pp. 275.
U.S.S.R. Navy, 1974. Ocean Atlas, Pacific Ocean. pp. 302.
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Related Author
John D. Wang
Wang Huatong
Jing Zhenhua
Shen Jijun
Zhao Jinping
Shi Maochong
Haibin Lü
Hui Shen
Related Institution
School of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering Huaihai Institute of Technology
Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Chinese Academy of Sciences
Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences