Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms III. The coagulation of kaolin on red tide organisms

Yu Zhi-ming; Zou Jing-zhong; Ma Xi-nian

doi:10.1007/BF02845350

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Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms III. The coagulation of kaolin on red tide organisms

Updated：2023-05-16

- Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms III. The coagulation of kaolin on red tide organisms
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 13, Issue 1, Pages: 62-70(1995)
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- DOI：10.1007/BF02845350
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- Published：1995
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Zhi-ming, Y., Jing-zhong, Z. & Xi-nian, M. Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms III. The coagulation of kaolin on red tide organisms., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 13, 62–70 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02845350
DOI：

Zhi-ming, Y., Jing-zhong, Z. & Xi-nian, M. Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms III. The coagulation of kaolin on red tide organisms., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 13, 62–70 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02845350 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

This article reports studies on the coagulation of kaolin(from Wuxian

Jiangsu

China) on various red tide organisms

and the observation for the first time that the coagulation of kaolin is much greater than that of montmorillonite so that kaolin is a more effective

clay for removing red tide organisms. The authors’ theoretical explanation and analysis by a mathematical-physical model prove that compared to montmorillonite

kaolin has greater attraction for organism cells and therefore greater coagulation capability. This project’s studies on the effects of pH and acid-treatment show that the acid-treatment does not have much influence of the kaolin system; whereas the effect of pH on the kaolin system is the same as that on the montmorillonite system.

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references

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Hiemenz, P. C., 1977. Principles of Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, p. 420.

Hunter, R. J. and Alexander, A. E., 1963. Surface properties and flow behavior of kaolinite, Part I.J. Colloid Sci. 18: 820–832.

Hunter, R. J. and Alexander, A. E., 1963. Surface properties and flow behavior of kaolinite, Part II.,J. Colloid Sci 18: 833–845.

Parfitt, G. D. and Peacock, J., 1978. Stability of colloidal dispersions in nonaqueous media, Surface and Colloid Science Vol. 10 (Matijeic, E. Ed.), Plenum Press, New York, p. 171.

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Swartzen-Allen, S. L. and Matijevic, E., 1974. Surface and colloid chemistry of clays.Chemical Reviews 74(3): 385–400.

Yu Zhiming, Zou Jingzhong and Ma Xinian, 1994. Application of clays to removal of red tide organisms (I), (II),Chinese J. Oceanol. Limnol. 12(3): 193–200;12(4): 316–324.

Zhang Tianle and Wang Zengliang, 1978. Electron Microscope studies of Chinese clay minerals, Chinese Geology Publishing House, pp. 182. (in Chinese)

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Related Institution

Institute of Oceanology

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