Analysis of evolutionary relationship betweenAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis by using RAPD Technique and cladistic analysis

Wang Jiang-xin; Shi Zhi-xin; Gan Xiao-ni; Xie Shu-lian

doi:10.1007/BF02842788

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Analysis of evolutionary relationship betweenAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis by using RAPD Technique and cladistic analysis

Updated：2023-05-16

- Analysis of evolutionary relationship betweenAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis by using RAPD Technique and cladistic analysis
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 19, Issue 1, Pages: 40-50(2001)
- Affiliations：
  
  Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/BF02842788
  CLC：
- Published：2001
- Accepted：
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Jiang-xin, W., Zhi-xin, S., Xiao-ni, G. et al. Analysis of evolutionary relationship betweenAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis by using RAPD Technique and cladistic analysis., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 19, 40–50 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842788
DOI：

Jiang-xin, W., Zhi-xin, S., Xiao-ni, G. et al. Analysis of evolutionary relationship betweenAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis by using RAPD Technique and cladistic analysis., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 19, 40–50 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842788 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Although bothAstasia longa andEuglena gracilis belong to different genera

they share many morphological characters except thatA. longa has no chloroplast. In the 1940's

on the basis of the finding that in darkness or upon addition of some chemicals

E. gracilis would fade reversibly or irreversibly

some scholars hypothesised thatA. longa evolved fromE. gracilis by losing chloroplast. The author's use of RAPD and cladistic analyses in a study on the evolutionary relationship between A. longa andE. gracilis showed that theA. longa's relationship withE. gracilis was closer than that with other green euglenoids. This proves the hypothesis thatA. longa evolved fromE. gracilis is reasonable. The results of this study suggest that saprophytic colorless euglenoids were transformed from green euglenoids by losing their choroplasts.

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references

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