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Research and Development Center of Water Treatment Technology State Oceanic Administration
Published:2003
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Congjie, G. Development and extension of seawater desalination by reverse osmosis., Chin. J. Ocean. Limnol. 21, 40–45 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02842760
Seawater desalination has been people's fond dream since ancient times
the dream is now becoming a reality. This paper presents a brief development history of reverse osmosis. Much attention was paid to innovative development in membranes
modules
equipments and applied technology
including asymmetric and composite membranes
spiral-wound element and hollow fiber module
energy recovery equipments and different technological processes. The extension of reverse osmosis
such as desalination
pre-concentration
integrated processes and nanofiltration
is also briefly mentioned.
Cadotte, J. E., 1985. Evolution of composite reverse osmosis membranes. American Chemical Society Symposium series 269. Washington, D. C., p. 273–294.
Gao Congjie, Tan Yingwen, Zhang Yaojiang, 2000. Study on Industrial Development of Speeding Seawater Desalination Technology in China,In: Study on Industrial Development and Policy of Speeding Seawater Utilization Technologies, China Marine High-Tech Industrialization Association, Beijing, p. 25–31. (in Chinese)
Caracciolo, V. P., Rosenblatt, N. W., Tomsic, V. J., 1977. Du Pont's hollow fiber membranes.In: Sourirajan, S. ed, Reverse Osmosis and Synthetic Membranes. NRCC, Ottawa, Canada, p. 343–370.
Hauge, Leif J., 1999. The pressure exchanger.Desalination & Water Reuse. 9(1): 54–60.
Kremen, S. S., 1977. Technology and Engineering of ROGA spiral wound RO membrane modules.In: Sourirajan, S. ed., Reverse Osmosis and Synthetic Membranes. NRCC, Ottawa, Canada. p. 371–386.
Lin Siqing, Zhang Weiren, 1996. Status and Future of Seawater Desalination, Proceedings of Application and Development for Industrial Water Treatment and Seawater Desalination Technologies. Dept. of Hugh-Tech Development & Industrialization, Ministry of Science and Technology, China, Beijing, p. 275–281. (in Chinese)
Shumway, S. A., 1999. The work exchanger for SWRO energy recovery,Desalination & Water Reuse 8(4): 27–33.
Sourirajan, S., 1977. Reverse Osmosis—A General Separation Technique.In: Sourirajan, S., ed., Reverse Osmosis and Synthetic Membranes. NRCC, Ottawa, Canada, p. 1–4.
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