

FOLLOWUS
1.Jiaozhou Bay National Marine Ecosystem Research Station, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
zhengshan@qdio.ac.cn
xsun@qdio.ac.cn
收稿:2024-11-05,
录用:2024-11-13,
纸质出版:2025-09-01
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Long-term dynamics of net-phytoplankton community under environmental drivers in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2025,43(5):1477-1487.
YANG Shimeng,GUO Shujin,ZHU Mingliang,et al.Long-term dynamics of net-phytoplankton community under environmental drivers in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(05):1477-1487.
Long-term dynamics of net-phytoplankton community under environmental drivers in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2025,43(5):1477-1487. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-025-4293-z.
YANG Shimeng,GUO Shujin,ZHU Mingliang,et al.Long-term dynamics of net-phytoplankton community under environmental drivers in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(05):1477-1487. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-025-4293-z.
To better understand the spatial variations in phytoplankton abundance and community structure and their relationship with environmental parameters in Jiaozhou Bay
Yellow Sea
in Shandong
East China
observations were conducted to estimate abundance of net-phytoplankton and key groups along with environmental parameters in three typical sites in seasonal survey from 2004 to 2016 in the bay. The spatial patterns of phytoplankton abundance differed obviously between the inner and the outer bay. The abundance of total phytoplankton and diatoms increased obviously in the northern part of the bay
while decreased in the southern part and outer bay. An increase in dinoflagellate abundance was obvious in the outer bay. Variations in the dynamics of phytoplankton abundance could be largely explained by the succession of chain-forming diatoms and dinoflagellates. The key chain forming diatom groups
Chaetoceros
and
Thalassiosira
increased markedly
especially in winter in the northern part of the bay
w
hile in the southern part and the outer bay
Chaetoceros
declined. Besides
the key dinoflagellate groups
Ceratium
and
Noctiluca
increased noticeably
resulting in a significant increase in the dinoflagellate/diatom ratio in the outer bay. These variations has a significant correlation with environmental variables of surface seawater temperature
phosphorus
nitrogen
salinity
and N/Si ratio (
P
0.05). For the key groups
temperature was the primary driver of dinoflagellate abundance
while the N/P ratio was critical for chain-forming diatoms. The abundance of phytoplankton showed a clear spatial pattern and associated obviously with environmental factors in the marine ecosystems
offering insights into coastal ecosystem management and conservation strategies.
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