Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star <italic style="font-style: italic">Ophiura</italic> <italic style="font-style: italic">sarsii</italic> <italic style="font-style: italic">vadicola</italic> (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea

Xuying HU; Yixuan LI; Yue DONG; Xiaomei LIAO; Qian ZHANG; Anning MOU; Xinlong LI; Xuelei ZHANG; Qinzeng XU

doi:10.1007/s00343-024-4003-2

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea

Ecology | Updated：2025-05-27

- Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea
- Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea
- 海洋湖沼学报(英文) 2025年43卷第3期页码：865-877
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Marine Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
  2.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Qingdao 266100, China
  3.Department of Biology, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China
- Author bio：
  
  xqz08@163.com
- Funds：
  
  the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFF0802202);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42176135)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-024-4003-2
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2024-01-02，
  
  网络首发：2024-07-01，
  
  纸质出版：2025-05-01
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2025,43(3):865-877.

HU Xuying,LI Yixuan,DONG Yue,et al.Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(03):865-877.
Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报(英文), 2025,43(3):865-877. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-024-4003-2.

HU Xuying,LI Yixuan,DONG Yue,et al.Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(03):865-877. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-024-4003-2.

摘要

Abstract

Global warming has severe effects on cold-water habitats. The Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass (YSCWM) is a typical cold-water habitat in the western Pacific Ocean. The southern YSCWM face much more environmental pressure than the northern YSCWM. We hypothesize that the cold-water Ophiuroid species

Ophiura

sarsii

vadicola

the dominant benthic species in the YSCWM

will be less abundant with an ageing population in the northern YSCWM. Based on a survey in 2018

we found the density of

sarsii

vadicola

reached 315 inds./m

in the northern Yellow Sea

higher than previous records. Biomass and organic mass peaked at 45.5 g/m

and 4.89 g/m

. There was a strong linear relationship between wet weight and dry weight/ash-free dry weight (AFDW). Over 48 000 individuals were measured (diameter: 1.0–17.5 mm) and were notably smaller than related species from higher latitudes. A Gompertz growth model was established by examining ossicle growth bands. Age structures differed between the northern and southern YSCWM

and the former was dominated by younger individuals. This study enriched our understanding on the ecology of brittle star and provides valuable data and insights for future research on the benthic ecosystems of the Yellow Sea.

关键词

Keywords

references

Brady S M , Scheibling R E . 2006 . Changes in growth and reproduction of green sea urchins, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (Müller), during repopulation of the shallow subtidal zone after mass mortality . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 335 ( 2 ): 277 - 291 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2006.03.016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2006.03.016 .

Brey T . 1990 . Estimating productivity of macrobenthic invertebrates from biomass and mean individual weight . Meeresforschung , 32 ( 4 ): 329 - 343 , https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(90)90034-H https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(90)90034-H .

Brey T . 2001 . Population Dynamics in Benthic Invertebrates. A Virtual Handbook. Version 01.2 . Retrieved June 11 , 2019 , http://www.thomas-brey.de/science/virtualhandbook http://www.thomas-brey.de/science/virtualhandbook .

Cheng L J , Abraham J , Hausfather Z et al . 2019 . How fast are the oceans warming?: observational records of ocean heat content show that ocean warming is accelerating . Science , 363 ( 363 ): 128 - 129 , https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aav7619 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aav7619 .

Christensen A B , Nguyen H D , Byrne M . 2011 . Thermotolerance and the effects of hypercapnia on the metabolic rate of the ophiuroid Ophionereis schayeri : inferences for survivorship in a changing ocean . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 403 ( 1-2 ): 31 - 38 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.04.002 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.04.002 .

Chu Q Q , Yu H M , Li S L et al . 2021 . Study of the correlation between SST and inter-annual variation of the cold water mass in the Yellow Sea . Marine Forecasts , 38 ( 2 ): 21 - 30 . (in Chinese with English abstract)

Coll M , Libralato S , Tudela S et al . 2008 . Ecosystem overfishing in the ocean . PLoS One , 3 ( 12 ): e3881 , https://doi.org/10.11737/j.issn.1003-0239.2021.02.003 https://doi.org/10.11737/j.issn.1003-0239.2021.02.003 .

Dahm C . 1993 . Growth, production and ecological significance of Ophiura albida and O . ophiura (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) in the German Bight . Marine Biology , 116 ( 3 ): 431 - 437 , https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00350060 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00350060 .

Dahm C , Brey T . 1998 . Determination of growth and age of slow growing brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from natural growth bands . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , 78 ( 3 ): 941 - 951 , https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400044891 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400044891 .

Davoult D , Harlay J , Gentil F . 2009 . Contribution of a dense population of the brittle star Acrocnida brachiata (Montagu) to the biogeochemical fluxes of CO 2 in a temperate coastal ecosystem . Estuaries and Coasts , 32 ( 6 ): 1103 - 1110 , https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-009-9216-2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-009-9216-2 .

Doney S C , Ruckelshaus M , Emmett Duffy J et al . 2012 . Climate change impacts on marine ecosystems . Annual Review of Marine Science , 4 : 11 - 37 , https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-041911-111611 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-041911-111611 .

Dong Y W , Huang X W , Wang W et al . 2016 . The marine 'great wall' of China: local- and broad-scale ecological impacts of coastal infrastructure on intertidal macrobenthic communities . Diversity and Distributions , 22 ( 7 ): 731 - 744 , https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12443 https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12443 .

Ebert T A , Dixon J D , Schroeter S C et al . 1999 . Growth and mortality of red sea urchins Strongylocentrotus franciscanus across a latitudinal gradient . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 190 : 189 - 209 , https://doi.org/10.3354/meps190189 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps190189 .

Emson R H , Wilkie I . 1980 . Fission and autotomy in echinoderms. Fission and autotomy in echinoderms . Oceanography and Marine Biology : An Annual Review , 18 : 155 - 250 .

Evamy B D , Shearman D J . 1965 . The development of overgrowths from echinoderm fragments . Sedimentology , 5 ( 3 ): 211 - 233 , https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1965.tb02113.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1965.tb02113.x .

Fang J H , Zhang J H , Jiang Z J et al . 2015 . Tolerance, oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion of Ophiopholis sarsii vadicola in different temperatures and salinities . Journal of Ocean University of China , 14 ( 3 ): 549 - 556 , https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-015-2513-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-015-2513-4 .

Fujita T , Ohta S . 1990 . Size structure of dense populations of the brittle star Ophiura sarsii (Ophiuroidea: Echinodermata) in the bathyal zone around Japan. Marine ecology progress series . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 64 ( 1-2 ): 113 - 122 , https://doi.org/10.3354/meps064113 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps064113 .

Gage J D . 1990 . Skeletal growth bands in brittle stars: microstructure and significance as age markers . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , 70 ( 1 ): 209 - 224 , https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400034329 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400034329 .

Gaudin F , Desroy N , Dubois S F et al . 2018 . Marine sublittoral benthos fails to track temperature in response to climate change in a biogeographical transition zone . ICES Journal of Marine Science , 75 ( 6 ): 1894 - 1907 , https://doi.‍org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy095 https://doi.‍org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy095 . https://do 10.1093/icesjms/fsy095 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy095

Giampaoletti J , Sbrana A , Magni P et al . 2023 . Macrobenthos of the Tortolì Lagoon: a peculiar case of high benthic biodiversity among Mediterranean lagoons . Diversity , 15 ( 6 ): 783 , https://doi.‍org/10.3390/d15060783 https://doi.‍org/10.3390/d15060783 . https://do 10.3390/d15060783 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15060783

Hong J S , Yoo J W , Park H S . 1995 . Niche characterization of the three species of genus Ophiura (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in Korea waters, with special emphasis on the distribution of Ophiura sarsi vadicola Djakonov . The Journal-Korean Society of Oceanography , 30 ( 4 ): 442 - 457 .

Hyman L H . 1955 . The Invertebrates. Vol. IV: Echinodermata the Coelomate Bilateria. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Book Co .

Ishida Y , Kurita Y . 1998 . Ophiura sarsii sarsii (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the late Pliocene Hachioji Formation in Niigata Prefecture, Central Japan . Paleontological Research , 2 ( 2 ): 137 - 144 , https://doi.‍org/10.2517/prpsj.2.137 https://doi.‍org/10.2517/prpsj.2.137 . https://do 10.2517/PRPSJ.2.137 http://dx.doi.org/10.2517/PRPSJ.2.137

Ishida Y , Nagasawa K , Tokairin H . 1999 . Ophiura sarsii sarsii (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the late Miocene to early Pliocene formations of Yamagata Prefecture, northern Japan . Earth Science (Chikyu Kagaku) , 53 ( 3 ): 223 - 232 , https://doi.org/10.15080/agcjchikyukagaku.53.3_223 https://doi.org/10.15080/agcjchikyukagaku.53.3_223 .

Jiang B J , Bao X W , Wu D X et al . 2007 . Interannual variation of temperature and salinity of northern Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass and its probable cause . Acta Oceanologica Sinica , 29 ( 4 ): 1 - 10 , https://doi.org/10.1002/cem.1038. https://doi.org/10.1002/cem.1038. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Kulleh J A , Kip S H , Seng L T . 2005 . Macrobentihic community as environmental pollution indicator . In: Proceedings of SPE Asia Pacific Health, Safety and Environment Conference and Exhibition . SPE, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia , https://doi.org/10.2118/96563-MS https://doi.org/10.2118/96563-MS .

Large S I , Fay G , Friedland K D et al . 2015 . Quantifying patterns of change in marine ecosystem response to multiple pressures . PLoS One , 10 ( 3 ): e0119922 , https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119922 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119922 .

Lebrato M , Iglesias-Rodríguez D , Feely R A et al . 2010 . Global contribution of echinoderms to the marine carbon cycle: CaCO 3 budget and benthic compartments . Ecological Monographs , 80 ( 3 ): 441 - 467 , https://doi.‍org/10.1890/09-0553.1 https://doi.‍org/10.1890/09-0553.1 . https://do 10.1890/09-0553.1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/09-0553.1

Leung J Y S , Zhang S , Connell S D . 2022 . Is ocean acidification really a threat to marine calcifiers? A systematic review and meta-analysis of 980+ studies spanning two decades . Small , 18 ( 25 ): 2107407 , https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202107407 https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202107407 .

Li A , Yu F , Si G C et al . 2017 . Long-term temperature variation of the Southern Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass from 1976 to 2006 . Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology , 35 ( 5 ): 1032 - 1044 , https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-6037-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-017-6037-1 .

Li X W , Wang X D , Chu P C et al . 2015 . Low-frequency variability of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass identified from the China Coastal waters and adjacent seas reanalysis . Advances in Meteorology , 2015 : 269859 , https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/269859 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/269859 .

Li X Z . 2011 . An overview of studies on marine macrobenthic biodiversity from Chinese waters: principally from the Yellow Sea . Biodiversity Science , 19 ( 6 ): 676 - 684 , https://doi.‍org/10.3724/SP.J.‍1003.2011.09126. https://doi.‍org/10.3724/SP.J.‍1003.2011.09126. (in Chinese with English abstract) . https://do 10.3724/sp.j.1003.2011.09126 http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1003.2011.09126

Liang B C , Liu X , Li H J et al . 2016 . Wave climate hindcasts for the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, and East China Sea . Journal of Coastal Research , 32 ( 1 ): 172 - 180 , https://doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-14-00017.1 https://doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-14-00017.1 .

Liao X M , Mo J , Zhang Q et al . 2024 . Transcriptomic insights into the acclimatization response of the cold-water Ophiuroid Ophiopholis mirabilis to elevated temperatures . Marine Biology , 171 ( 1 ): 18 , https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-023-04329-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-023-04329-7 .

Liao Y L , Xiao N . 2011 . Species composition and faunal characteristics of echinoderms in China seas . Biodiversity Science , 19 ( 6 ): 729 - 736 , https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1003.2011.08155. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1003.2011.08155. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Liu J Y . 2013 . Status of marine biodiversity of the China Seas . PLoS One , 8 ( 1 ): e50719 , https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050719 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0050719 .

Liu R Y , Xu F X . 1963 . Preliminary studies on the benthic fauna of the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea . Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica , 5 ( 4 ): 306 - 321 . (in Chinese with English abstract)

Ma S Y , Liu Y , Li J C et al . 2019 . Climate-induced long-term variations in ecosystem structure and atmosphere-ocean-ecosystem processes in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea . Progress in Oceanography , 175 : 183 - 197 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2019.04.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2019.04.008 .

Migné A , Davoult D , Gattuso J P . 1998 . Calcium carbonate production of a dense population of the brittle star Ophiothrix fragilis (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea): role in the carbon cycle of a temperate coastal ecosystem . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 173 : 305 - 308 , https://doi.org/10.3354/meps173305 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps173305 .

O'Hara T D , Hugall A F , Woolley S N C et al . 2019 . Contrasting processes drive ophiuroid phylodiversity across shallow and deep seafloors . Nature , 565 ( 7741 ): 636 - 639 , https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-0886-z https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-0886-z .

Oh K H , Lee S , Song K M et al . 2013 . The temporal and spatial variability of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass in the southeastern Yellow Sea, 2009-2011 . Acta Oceanologica Sinica , 32 ( 9 ): 1 - 10 , https://doi.‍org/10.1007/s13131-013-0346-9 https://doi.‍org/10.1007/s13131-013-0346-9 .

Orino K , Ishigane K , Suzuki K et al . 2019 . Growth of the brittle star Ophiura sarsii sarsii in Funka Bay, Hokkaido, Japan . Fisheries Science , 85 ( 4 ): 705 - 716 , https://doi.‍org/ 10.1007/s12562-019-01323-1 https://doi.‍org/10.1007/s12562-019-01323-1 . https://do 10.1007/s12562-019-01323-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12562-019-01323-1

Packer D B , Watling L , Langton R W . 1994 . The population structure of the brittle star Ophiura sarsi Lütken in the Gulf of Maine and its trophic relationship to American plaice ( Hippoglossoides platessoides Fabricius ) . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 179 ( 2 ): 207 - 222 , https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(94)90115-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(94)90115-5 .

Park K A , Lee E Y , Chang E et al . 2015 . Spatial and temporal variability of sea surface temperature and warming trends in the Yellow Sea . Journal of Marine Systems , 143 : 24 - 38 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.10.013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.10.013 .

Peng S Y , Li X Z , Wang H F et al . 2015 . Niche analysis of dominant species of macrozoobenthic community in the southern Yellow Sea in spring . Acta Ecologica Sinica , 35 ( 6 ): 1917 - 1928 , https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201305311254. https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201305311254. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Peng S Y , Li X Z , Xu Y et al . 2017 . Variation of macrobenthos in Yellow Sea in past 10 years . Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica , 48 ( 3 ): 536 - 542 , https://doi.org/10.11693/hyhz20160900200. https://doi.org/10.11693/hyhz20160900200. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Ravelo A M . 2016 . Alaskan Arctic Epibenthic Communities: Distribution Patterns, Links to the Environment, and Brittle Star Population Dynamics . University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks .

Ravelo A M , Konar B , Bluhm B et al . 2017 . Growth and production of the brittle stars Ophiura sarsii and Ophiocten sericeum (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) . Continental Shelf Research , 139 : 9 - 20 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.03.011 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.03.011 .

Saitoh M . 2022 . The growth zones of test plates in four spatangoid echinoid species: irregular pattern . Zoological Science , 39 ( 4 ): 343 - 351 , https://doi.org/10.2108/zs210097 https://doi.org/10.2108/zs210097 .

Song Y H , Haidvogel D . 1994 . A semi-implicit ocean circulation model using a generalized topography-following coordinate system . Journal of Computational Physics , 115 ( 1 ): 228 - 244 , https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1994.1189 https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1994.1189 .

Stratanenko E A , Denisenko S G . 2020 . Growth of Stegophiura nodosa (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in the Pechora Sea . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , 100 ( 7 ): 1129 - 1133 , https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315420001010 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315420001010 .

Strokal M , Yang H , Zhang Y C et al . 2014 . Increasing eutrophication in the coastal seas of China from 1970 to 2050 . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 85 ( 1 ): 123 - 140 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.011 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.011 .

Stump R J W , Lucas J S . 1990 . Linear growth in spines from Acanthaster planci (L.) involving growth lines and periodic pigment bands . Coral Reefs , 9 ( 3 ): 149 - 154 , https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00258227 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00258227 .

Sun J M , Hamel J F , Gianasi B L et al . 2019 . Age determination in echinoderms: first evidence of annual growth rings in holothuroids . Proceedings of the Royal Society B , 286 ( 1906 ): 20190858 , https://doi.‍org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0858 https://doi.‍org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0858 . https://do 10.1098/rspb.2019.0858 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.0858

Tang Q S , Ying Y P , Wu Q . 2016 . The biomass yields and management challenges for the Yellow Sea large marine ecosystem. Environmental Development , 17 Suppl 1 : 175 - 181 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2015.06.012 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2015.06.012 .

Wang B , Hirose N , Kang B et al . 2014 . Seasonal migration of the Yellow Sea bottom cold water . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 119 ( 7 ): 4430 - 4443 , https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC009873 https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC009873 .

Wang F , Li X G , Tang X H et al . 2023 . The seas around China in a warming climate . Nature Reviews Earth & Environment , 4 ( 8 ): 535 - 551 , https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00453-6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-023-00453-6 .

Xu Y , Ma L , Sui J X et al . 2023 . Potential impacts of climate change on the distribution of echinoderms in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 194 : 115246 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115246 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115246 .

Xu Y , Sui J X , Li X Z et al . 2018 . Variations in macrobenthic community at two stations in the southern Yellow Sea and relation to climate variability (2000-2013) . Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management , 21 ( 1 ): 50 - 59 , https://doi.‍org/10.1080/14634988.2018.1429785 https://doi.‍org/10.1080/14634988.2018.1429785 . https://do 10.1080/14634988.2018.1429785 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14634988.2018.1429785

Xu Y , Sui J X , Ma L et al . 2020 . Temporal variation of macrobenthic community zonation over nearly 60 years and the effects of latitude and depth in the southern Yellow Sea and East China Sea . Science of the Total Environment , 739 : 139760 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139760 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139760 .

Yang J , Liu C L , Sun Q W et al . 2023 . Interannual variability and long-term trends in intensity of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass during 1993-2019 . Journal of Marine Science and Engineering , 11 ( 10 ): 1888 , https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11101888 https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11101888 .

Yu F , Zhang Z X , Diao X Y et al . 2006 . Analysis of evolution of the Huanghai Sea Cold Water Mass and its relationship with adjacent water masses . Acta Oceanologica Sinica , 28 ( 5 ): 26 - 34 , https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:0253-4193.2006.05.003. https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:0253-4193.2006.05.003. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Zhang J L , Xiao N , Zhang S P et al . 2016 . A comparative study on the macrobenthic community over a half century in the Yellow Sea, China . Journal of Oceanography , 72 ( 2 ): 189 - 205 , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-015-0319-z https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-015-0319-z .

Zhang S W , Wang Q Y , Lü Y et al . 2008 . Observation of the seasonal evolution of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass in 1996-1998 . Continental Shelf Research , 28 ( 3 ): 442 - 457 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2007.10.002 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2007.10.002 .

Zhao Q S , Huang H M , Costello M J et al . 2023 . Climate change projections show shrinking deep-water ecosystems with implications for biodiversity and aquaculture in the Northwest Pacific . Science of the Total Environment , 861 : 160505 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160505 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160505 .

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

Establishing an assessment framework for the risk of dinoflagellate HABs based on cyst-mapping of marine sediments

Estimation and verification of green tide biomass based on UAV remote sensing

First record of abnormal body coloration in a rockfish Sebastes koreanus (Scorpaenoidei: Sebastidae) from coastal water of China based on morphological characteristics and DNA barcoding

Spatio-temporal variability of surface chlorophyll a in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea based on reconstructions of satellite data of 2001–2020

基于半经验模型的霍尔推力器壁面腐蚀形貌预测方法研究

Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea

Population characteristics of the dominant cold-water brittle star Ophiura sarsii vadicola (Ophiurida, Ophiuroidea) in the Yellow Sea

DOI：10.1007/s00343-024-4003-2

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references