

FOLLOWUS
1.Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao266109, China
2.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao266071, China
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
licui19877322@163.com
haiyanwang@qdio.ac.cn
收稿:2023-10-16,
网络首发:2024-01-31,
纸质出版:2024-09-01
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Species composition and distribution of common
LU Ruijing,CHEN Ya,MA Peizhen,et al.Species composition and distribution of common ,Crassostrea and ,Saccostrea oysters along the coast of Hainan Island[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(05):1609-1620.
Species composition and distribution of common
LU Ruijing,CHEN Ya,MA Peizhen,et al.Species composition and distribution of common ,Crassostrea and ,Saccostrea oysters along the coast of Hainan Island[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(05):1609-1620. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-024-3213-y.
Oyster cultivation is a pivotal economic industry in Hainan Island
South China
where a high oyster species diversity is shown. However
the specific distribution and biodiversity of oyster resources in the island have remained unclear. To elucidate the diversity of oyster species and their distribution there
307 oyster samples were collected from 29 sites in the intertidal zone around the island
and were identified using both morphological and molecular approaches. A minimum of 12 oyster species were identified in taxonomy
including
Crassostrea
species (
C
.
gigas
angulata
C
.
sikamea
C
.
iredalei
C
.
dianbaiensis
C
.
talonata
C
.
ariakensis
and
C
.
hongkongensis
)
and
Saccostrea
species (
S
.
malabonensis
S
.
mordax
S
.
echinata
S
.
circumsuta
and
S
.
mordoides
). The results revealed a remarkable diversity of oyster species along the coast of the island. Particularly noteworthy are that
S
.
malabonensis
and
S
.
mordax
constituted 36% and 22% of the collected specimens
respectively. This study provided a comprehensive overview on current state of oyster biodiversity in Hainan
serving as a valuable reference for conservation and research on species distribution and resource dynamics in oyster populations.
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