Application of biofloc technology in recirculation <italic style="font-style: italic">Artemia</italic> culture system

Xuejiao LIANG; Chi ZHANG; Dongdong DU; Meirong GAO; Liying SUI

doi:10.1007/s00343-021-1135-5

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Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system

Aquaculture and Fisheries | Updated：2023-05-20

- Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system
- Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2022年40卷第4期页码：1669-1677
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology(TUST), Ministry of Education; College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
  2.Institute of Fisheries Science, Tibet Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Lhasa 850000, China
- Author bio：
  
  Liying SUI, E-mail: suily@tust.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  the Yangtze Scholars and Innovative Research Team in Chinese University(IRT_17R81);the Project of Agricultural intelligence introduction of Tibet(2020WZ006);© Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1135-5
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2021-05-06，
  
  录用：2021-8-12，
  
  网络首发：2021-09-22，
  
  纸质出版：2022-07
- Accepted：
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Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(4):1669-1677.

Xuejiao LIANG, Chi ZHANG, Dongdong DU, et al. Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(4): 1669-1677.
Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(4):1669-1677. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1135-5.

Xuejiao LIANG, Chi ZHANG, Dongdong DU, et al. Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(4): 1669-1677. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1135-5.

摘要

Abstract

Biofloc technology (BFT) improves water quality

and productivity of the farmed species through converting ammonium nitrogen to microbial protein

stabilizing microbial community

and reducing the production cost. In this study

a small-scale biofloc development unit was designed in combination of recirculation system (RAS) for

Artemia

culture.

Artemia

growth

water quality

and microbial composition of bioflocs in RAS were studied in comparison with in-situ batch culture (Glu). Glucose was added in RAS and Glu at C/N ratio of 10. The cultures without glucose addition

but with 50% daily water renewal (WRe) and without water renewal (NWRe) were considered as the controls.

Artemia

were cultured at 25 ¦ and salinity 30 for 24 days and fed formulated feed. The results showed that compared to the controls

Glu significantly improved the

Artemia

biomass

increased the biofloc volume

and reduced the content of total ammonia nitrogen (TAN)

nitrite nitrogen (NO

-N) and nitrate nitrogen (NO

-N) in water column (

0.05). In addition

RAS had similar results with Glu. High throughput sequencing analysis on biofloc microbial composition demonstrated that glucose supplement shaped the microbial community structure

and increased proportion of potential probiotic bacteria and suppressed pathogenic bacteria growth. Furthermore

we analyzed the relationship between the microbial composition of biofloc and environmental factors. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) indicated that inorganic nitrogen in culture water had great impact on biofloc microbial composition in NWRe and WRe

whilst the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) modified the microbial community in Glu and RAS. This study shows the advantages of BFT in

Artemia

culture and provides practical information for applying BFT-RAS in indoor

Artemia

culture.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system

Application of biofloc technology in recirculation Artemia culture system

DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1135-5

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references