Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea

Haibo CHEN

doi:10.1007/s00343-021-1077-y

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Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea

Physics | Updated：2023-05-20

- Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea
- Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2022年40卷第3期页码：950-968
- Affiliations：
  
  1.CAS Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
  3.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
- Author bio：
  
  Haibo CHEN, chenhb2015@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
  
  the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41806111);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41790473);the Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Marine Spill Oil Identification and Damage Assessment Technology, State Oceanic Administration(201608);the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFC1402304);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41421005);the Shandong Provincial Projects(U1606402);the High Performance Computing Center at the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences;© Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1077-y
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2022-03
- Accepted：
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Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(3):950-968.

Haibo CHEN. Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(3): 950-968.
Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(3):950-968. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1077-y.

Haibo CHEN. Effect of subsea dispersant application on deepwater oil spill in the South China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(3): 950-968. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1077-y.

摘要

Abstract

There are considerable amounts of offshore oil/gas fields in the South China Sea (SCS)

and for potential oil spill events in this area

dispersants may provide a reliable large-scale response when the preferable option of recapturing the oil cannot be achieved. In this paper

effect of chemical dispersants on underwater oil transport is investigated with an underwater oil spill model. Since the model is an adaption of an existing one

we first calibrate it by comparing the model result with echo-sounder data that were observed during the "DeepSpill" experiment with crude oil/LNG (liquefied natural gas) discharge. Then

with the hydrodynamic data provided by an operational forecasting system and the drilling data obtained from offshore platforms in the SCS

we apply the model to a hypothetical spill case

and examine the difference in oil distribution in water column caused by subsea dispersant application. The model results can provide valuable reference for contingency plan makers to make an efficient emergency response to potential underwater oil spill accidents in the SCS.

关键词

Keywords

references

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