

FOLLOWUS
1.School of Life Sciences and Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
3.Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Mickiewicza 16a, PL-70-383 Szczecin, Poland
Yahui GAO, gaoyh@xmu.edu.cn
Changping CHEN, chencp@xmu.edu.cn
纸质出版:2022-03
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Huina LIN, Weiwei WU, Lin SUN, et al.
Huina LIN, Weiwei WU, Lin SUN, et al.
A new monotypic diatom genus
Chinia
gen. nov. from estuarine mangrove habitats in Fujian
China is described. Light
scanning and transmission electron microscopy observations of its morphology show that this diatom differs from any established raphid diatom genus. The new genus is distinguished by a strongly undulate valve face
eccentric raphe canal
and perforated copulae. Its distinctly elevated and perforated raphe canal
classified as simonsenioid type
is supported by sparse infundibulum-like portulae
and the portulae are separated by large fenestrae. The valves of
Chinia
also have hymenate areolar occlusions and the raphe lacks a central nodule. However
unlike most Bacillariaceae with two plastids
including
Simonsenia
Chinia
has a single plastid similar to those in
Entomoneis
and
Surirella
. Despite the similarities to
Simonsenia
Chinia
features porous raphe canal and loose striation
which is different from those of
Simonsenia
that has a solid raphe canal and distinct rows of areolae. These distinctive cytological and morphological characters suggest an affinity of the new genus to the Bacillariaceae.
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