Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of <italic style="font-style: italic">Ulva prolifera</italic> and <italic style="font-style: italic">Sargassum</italic> and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China

Longxiao ZHENG; Mengquan WU; Min ZHOU; Lianjie ZHAO

doi:10.1007/s00343-021-1040-y

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Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China

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- Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China
- Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2022年40卷第3期页码：1070-1084
- Affiliations：
  
  College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264039, China
- Author bio：
  
  Mengquan WU, ld_wmq@ldu.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42071385);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China(ZR2019MD041);© Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1040-y
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2022-03
- Accepted：
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Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(3):1070-1084.

Longxiao ZHENG, Mengquan WU, Min ZHOU, et al. Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(3): 1070-1084.
Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2022,40(3):1070-1084. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1040-y.

Longxiao ZHENG, Mengquan WU, Min ZHOU, et al. Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(3): 1070-1084. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1040-y.

摘要

Abstract

Marine ecological disasters occurred frequently in recent years and raised widespread concerns about the ecological health of the ocean. We analyzed the spatiotemporal distributions of

Ulva prolifera

and

Sargassum

from April to July each year between 2016 and 2020 in the South Yellow Sea using multisource (GF-1 and HJ-1A/1B) remote sensing images

combined with the MODIS sea surface temperature (SST) data

photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) data

and Quick SCAT sea surface wind (SSW) data

to explore the potential influencing factors. The results show that (1)

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

appeared mainly from May to July and April to June

respectively; (2)

U. prolifera

showed an impact in larger spatial scope than that of

Sargassum. U. prolifera

originated in the shoal area of northern Jiangsu and finally disappeared in the sea near Haiyang-Rongcheng area. The spatial scope of the impact of

Sargassum

tended to expand.

Sargassum

was first detected in the ocean northeast of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River estuary and disappeared near 35°N; and (3) correlation analysis showed that the SST influenced the growth rate of

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

. PAR had varied effects on

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

at different times. A moderate light conditions could accelerate the growth and reproduction of

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

. High irradiance levels of ultraviolet radiation may cause photoinhibition and damage on

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

. The southeast monsoon and surface currents promoted the drift of

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

from the southeast to the northwest and north. Therefore

the spatial and temporal similarities and differences between

U. prolifera

and

Sargassum

were influenced by a combination of factors during their growth processes.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Spatiotemporal distribution and influencing factors of Ulva prolifera and Sargassum and their coexistence in the South Yellow Sea, China

DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1040-y

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references