How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?

Special Section: Magnetotactic Bacteria and Magnetoreception | Updated：2023-05-20

- How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?
- How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2021年39卷第6期页码：2005-2014
- Affiliations：
  
  1.State Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  2.Aix Marseille University, CNRS, LCB, Centuri, IM2 B, IMM, Marseille 13009, France
  3.International Associated Laboratory of Evolution and Development of Magnetotactic Multicellular Organisms(LIA-MagMC), CNRS-CAS, Marseille 13402, France
  4.CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  5.Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  6.Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
  7.Aix Marseille University, Centuri, Marseille 13009, France
- Author bio：
  
  Long-Fei WU, wu@imm.cnrs.fr
- Funds：
  
  the Excellence Initiative of Aix-Marseille University—A*Midex, a French "Investissements d'Avenir" programme;the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC0309904);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41920104009);French CNRS for LIA-MagMC;© Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-0493-3
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2020-10-19，
  
  录用：2021-2-24，
  
  网络首发：2021-05-11，
  
  纸质出版：2021-11
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2021,39(6):2005-2014.

Xinxin QIAN, Yicong ZHAO, Claire-Lise SANTINI, et al. How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(6): 2005-2014.
How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2021,39(6):2005-2014. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-0493-3.

Xinxin QIAN, Yicong ZHAO, Claire-Lise SANTINI, et al. How light affect the magnetotactic behavior and reproduction of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetoglobules?[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(6): 2005-2014. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-0493-3.

摘要

Abstract

Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) synthesize intracellular magnetic organelles

magnetosomes

which consist of magnetic crystals that are enveloped in a membrane. Magnetosomes are organized into a chain(s) and confer on cells a magnetic dipolar moment. This magnetic property allows MTB cells to align and swim along geomagnetic field lines

a movement referred to as magnetotaxis. Some MTB species change their swim direction in response to illumination by UV

violet and blue light. Here we analyzed the polarity of morphology

magnetism

and motion in Mediterranean multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes

also called

magnetoglobules or MMP. The magnetoglobules were assembled from 60–80 cells into an asymmetric ellipsoidal morphology with a relative narrow and large end. They swam dominantly northward

parallel to the direction of the magnetic field

with the narrow-end as the leading side. In response to a reversal in the direction of the magnetic field

they aligned quickly along the magnetic field lines and kept swimming northward. Interestingly

under constant illumination

385-nm UV light

magnetoglobules changed their swimming direction southward anti-parallel to the direction of the magnetic field

with the large-end as the leading side. The change from a northward to southward direction occurred along with an increase of swimming speed. A minimum of 35-mW/cm

2

irradiance of UV light was sufficient to trigger the swimming re-orientation. UV radiation also triggered the unidirectional division of magnetoglobules. Together these results revealed a coordination of the polarity of magnetoglobule morphology

magnetic moment

and swimming orientation

in response to magnetic and optical stimuli. The UV triggered the reversal of magnetotaxis and magnetoglobule division indicating the ecological significance of light for multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes.

关键词

Keywords

references

Abreu F, Leão P, Vargas G, Cypriano J, Figueiredo V, EnrichPrast A, Bazylinski D A, Lins U. 2018. Culture-independent characterization of a novel magnetotactic member affiliated to the Beta class of the Proteobacteria phylum from an acidic lagoon. Environmental Microbiology , 20 (7): 2615-2624, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14286..

Abreu F, Morillo V, Nascimento F F, Werneck C, Cantão M E, Ciapina L P, De Almeida L G P, Lefèvre C T, Bazylinski D A, De Vasconcelos A T R, Lins U. 2013. Deciphering unusual uncultured magnetotactic multicellular prokaryotes through genomics. The ISME Journal , 8 (5): 1055-1068, https://www.nature.com/articles/ismej2013203#supplementary-information..

Bazylinski D A, Frankel R B. 2004. Magnetosome formation in prokaryotes. Nature Reviews Microbiology , 2 (3): 217-230, https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro842..

Bazylinski D A, Lefèvre C T, Schüler D. 2013. Magnetotactic bacteria. In : Rosenberg E, DeLong E F, Lory S, Stackebrandt E, Thompson F eds. The Prokaryotes: Prokaryotic Physiology and Biochemistry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. p. 453-494.

Blakemore R P, Frankel R B, Kalmijn A J. 1980. South-seeking magnetotactic bacteria in the Southern Hemisphere. Nature , 286 (5771): 384-385, https://doi.org/10.1038/286384a0..

Blakemore R. 1975. Magnetotactic bacteria. Science , 190 (4212): 377-379, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.170679..

Chen C F, Ma Q F, Jiang W, Song T. 2011. Phototaxis in the magnetotactic bacterium Magnetospirillum magneticum strain AMB-1 is independent of magnetic fields. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology , 90 (1): 269-275, https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00253-010-3017-1..

Chen H T, Li D D, Cai Y, Wu L F, Song T. 2020a. Bacteriophytochrome from Magnetospirillum magneticum affects phototactic behavior in response to light. FEMS Microbiology Letters , 367 (17): fnaa142, https://doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnaa142..

Chen H T, Li K F, Cai Y, Wang P P, Gong W M, Wu L F, Song T. 2020b. Light regulation of resistance to oxidative damage and magnetic crystal biogenesis in Magnetospirillum magneticum mediated by a Cys-less LOV-like protein. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology , 104 (18): 7927-7941, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-10807-5..

Chen Y R, Zhang R, Du H J, Pan H M, Zahng W Y, Zhou K, Li J H, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2015. A novel species of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes from Lake Yuehu in China. Environmental Microbiology , 17 (3): 637-647, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.12480..

Chen Y R, Zhang W Y, Zhou K, Pan H M, Du H J, Xu C, Xu J H, Pradel N, Santini C L, Li J H, Huang H, Pan Y X, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2016. Novel species and expanded distribution of ellipsoidal multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes. Environmental Microbiology Report , 8 (2): 218-226, https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12371..

De Azevedo L V, Acosta-Avalos D. 2015. Photokinesis is magnetic field dependent in the multicellular magnetotactic prokaryote Candidatus Magnetoglobus multicellularis. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek , 108 (3): 579-585, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10482-015-0513-4..

De Azevedo L V, De Barros H L, Keim C N, Acosta-Avalos D. 2013. Effect of light wavelength on motility and magnetic sensibility of the magnetotactic multicellular prokaryote ' Candidatus Magnetoglobus multicellularis'. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek , 104 (3): 405-412, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10482-013-9964-7..

De Lins B H G, Esquivel D M, Farina M. 1990. Magnetotaxis. Science Progress , 74 (295 Pt 3): 347-359..

Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A, Johnson M S, Taylor B L. 1997. Magneto-aerotaxis in marine coccoid bacteria. Biophysical Journal , 73 (2): 994-1000, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3495(97)78132-3..

Greenberg M, Canter K, Mahler I, Tornheim A. 2005. Observation of magnetoreceptive behavior in a multicellular magnetotactic prokaryote in higher than geomagnetic fields. Biophysical Journal , 88 (2): 1496-1499..

Keim C N, Abreu F, Lins U, De Barros H L, Farina M. 2004a. Cell organization and ultrastructure of a magnetotactic multicellular organism. Journal of Structural Biology , 145 (3): 254-262, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsb.2003.10.022..

Keim C N, Martins J L, Abreu F, Rosado A S, De Barros H L, Borojevic R, Lins U, Farina M. 2004b. Multicellular life cycle of magnetotactic prokaryotes. FEMS Microbiology Letters , 240 (2): 203-208, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2004.09.035..

Li K F, Wang P P, Chen C F, Chen C Y, Li L L, Song T. 2017. Light irradiation helps magnetotactic bacteria eliminate intracellular reactive oxygen species. Environmental Microbiology , 19 (9): 3638-3648, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13864..

Lins U, Kachar B, Farina M. 1999. Imaging faces of shadowed magnetite (Fe3O4) crystals from magnetotactic bacteria with energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy. Microscopy Research & Technique , 46 (4-5): 319-324, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19990815/01)46:4/5 < 319::AID-JEMT9 > 3.0.CO;2-N..

Meijering E, Dzyubachyk O, Smal I. 2012. Chapter nineMethods for cell and particle tracking. Methods in Enzymology , 504 : 183-200, https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-391857-4.00009-4..

Qian X X, Liu J, Menguy N, Li J H, Alberto F, Tang Z J, Xiao T, Zhang W Y, Wu L F. 2019. Identification of novel species of marine magnetotactic bacteria affiliated with Nitrospirae phylum. Environmental Microbiology Report , 11 (3): 330-337, https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12755..

Qian X X, Santini C L, Kosta A, Menguy N, Guenno H L, Zhang W Y, Li J H, Chen Y R, Liu J, Alberto F, Espinosa L, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2020. Juxtaposed membranes underpin cellular adhesion and display unilateral cell division of multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes. Environmental Microbiology , 22 (4): 1481-1494, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.14710..

Rodgers F G, Blakemore R P, Blakemore N A, Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A, Maratea D, Rodgers C. 1990. Intercellular structure in a many-celled magnetotactic prokaryote. Archives of Microbiology , 154 (1): 18-22, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00249172..

Shapiro O H, Hatzenpichler R, Buckley D H, Zinder S H, Orphan V J. 2011. Multicellular photo-magnetotactic bacteria. Environmental Microbiology Report , 3 (2): 233-238, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-2229.2010.00215.x..

Simmons S L, Sievert S M, Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A, Edwards K J. 2004. Spatiotemporal distribution of marine magnetotactic bacteria in a seasonally stratified coastal salt pond. Applied and Environmental Microbiology , 70 (10): 6230-6239, https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.10.6230-6239.2004..

Sobrinho R L, Lins U, Bernardes M C. 2011. Geochemical characteristics related to the gregite-producing multicellular magnetotactic prokaryote Candidatus Magnetoglobus multicellularis in a hypersaline lagoon. Geomicrobiology Journal , 28 (8): 705-713, https://doi.org/10.1080/01490451.2010.514027..

Wang H Z, Zhang X. 2017. Magnetic fields and reactive oxygen species. International Journal of Molecular Sciences , 18 (10): 2175, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18102175..

Zhang R, Chen Y R, Du H J, Zhang W Y, Pan H M, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2014a. Characterization and phylogenetic identification of a species of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes that produces both magnetite and greigite crystals. Research in Microbiology , 165 (7): 481-489, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2014.07.012..

Zhang S D, Petersen N, Zhang W J, Cargou S, Ruan J F, Murat D, Santini C L, Song T, Kato T, Notareschi P, Li Y, Namba K, Gué A M, Wu L F. 2014b. Swimming behaviour and magnetotaxis function of the marine bacterium strain MO-1. Environmental Microbiology Report , 6 (1): 14-20, https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12102..

Zhang W J, Zhang S D, Wu L F. 2017. Measurement of freeswimming motility and magnetotactic behavior of Magnetococcus massalia Strain MO-1. Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N. J.), 1593 : 305-320, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6927-2_25..

Zhou K, Pan H M, Zhang S D, Yue H D, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2011. Occurrence and microscopic analyses of multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes from coastal sediments in the Yellow Sea. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology , 29 (2): 246-251, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-011-0032-8..

Zhou K, Zhang W Y, Pan H M, Li J H, Yue H D, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2013. Adaptation of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes to the geochemically variable habitat of an intertidal zone. Environmental Microbiology , 15 (5): 1595-1605, https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.12057..

Zhou K, Zhang W Y, Zhang K Y, Pan H M, Zhang S D, Zhang W J, Yue H D, Li Y, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2012. A novel genus of multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes from the Yellow Sea. Environmental Microbiology , 14 (2): 405-413, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02590.x..

Zhu K L, Pan H M, Li J H, Zhang K Y, Zhang S D, Zhang W Y, Zhou K, Yue H D, Pan Y X, Xiao T, Wu L F. 2010. Isolation and characterization of a marine magnetotactic spirillum axenic culture QH-2 from an intertidal zone of the China Sea. Research in Microbiology , 161 (4): 276-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2010.02.003..

0

浏览量

3

Downloads

1

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

相关文章

暂无数据

相关作者

暂无数据

相关机构

暂无数据

⁰