Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation

Bin JIA; Xue'en CHEN

doi:10.1007/s00343-020-9168-8

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Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation

Physics | Updated：2023-05-20

- Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation
- Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2021年39卷第1期页码：1-13
- Affiliations：
  
  College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
- Author bio：
  
  Xue'en CHEN, E-mail:xchen@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  Project "Oceanic Instruments Standardization Sea Trials (OISST)", the National Key Research and Development Plan(2016YFC1401300);Taishan Scholars Program;© Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-020-9168-8
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2019-06-22，
  
  录用：2019-9-6，
  
  网络首发：2020-01-16，
  
  纸质出版：2021-01
- Accepted：
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Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2021,39(1):1-13.

Bin JIA, Xue'en CHEN. Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(1): 1-13.
Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2021,39(1):1-13. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-020-9168-8.

Bin JIA, Xue'en CHEN. Application of an ice-ocean coupled model to Bohai Sea ice simulation[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(1): 1-13. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-020-9168-8.

摘要

Abstract

The HAMSOM (Hamburg Shelf Ocean Model)

a high-resolution regional ice-ocean coupled model

was applied to investigate the seasonal evolution of Bohai Sea ice for winter 2015/2016. HAMSOM was initialized with monthly climatological temperature and salinity data from WOA13 and driven by hourly meteorological data obtained from the NCEP above the sea surface and tides at the open boundary. The ice model used here is a modified Hibler-type dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice model based upon viscous-plastic rheology. The ice extent

concentration

area

thickness

length of ice season as well as the distance between the top of Liaodong Bay (North China) and the outer ice edge line were simulated and compared with the observed data. Three types of modeling experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of wind

tide

and both wind and tide on Bohai Sea ice. The results show that wind

as both a dynamic and a thermodynamic factor

has a significant impact on the ice thickness

ice area

and ice-freezing and ice breakup dates as well as the ice velocity

while tides are a dynamic factor that influences only the ice velocity. During the severe ice period

the wind speed intensity increased by 25%

the average ice thickness thickened by approximately 4.0 cm in Liaodong Bay

approximately 2.1 cm in Bohai Bay and approximately 2.5 cm in Laizhou Bay

and the total ice coverage area and total ice actual area increased by about 2×10

and 1.4×10

respectively. While the tidal amplitude intensity increased by 25%

the average ice velocity increased by approximately 0.1 m/s.

关键词

Keywords

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