Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea

Yanping WANG; Yongling LIU; Xinyan MAO; Yutao CHI; Wensheng JIANG

doi:10.1007/s00343-019-8257-z

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea

Aquaculture and Fisheries | Updated：2023-05-20

- Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea
- Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea
- 海洋湖沼学报（英文） 2019年37卷第6期页码：1868-1878
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  2.College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  3.Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
- Author bio：
  
  LIU Yongling, E-mail:liuyl@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFC1402000);the Public Science and Technology Research Projects of Ocean(201305020-4)
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-019-8257-z
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2018-09-22，
  
  录用：2019-3-11，
  
  网络首发：2019-04-19，
  
  纸质出版：2019-11
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2019,37(6):1868-1878.

Yanping WANG, Yongling LIU, Xinyan MAO, et al. Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(6): 1868-1878.
Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea[J]. 海洋湖沼学报（英文）, 2019,37(6):1868-1878. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-019-8257-z.

Yanping WANG, Yongling LIU, Xinyan MAO, et al. Long-term variation of storm surge-associated waves in the Bohai Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(6): 1868-1878. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-019-8257-z.

摘要

Abstract

When investigating the long-term variation of wave characteristics as associated with storm surges in the Bohai Sea

the Simulating Waves Nearshore (SWAN) model and ADvanced CIRCulation (ADCIRC) model were coupled to simulate 32 storm surges between 1985 and 2014. This simulation was validated by reproducing three actual wave processes

showing that the simulated significant wave height (SWH) and mean wave period agreed well with the actual measurements. In addition

the long-term variations in SWH

patterns in SWH extremes along the Bohai Sea coast

the 100-year return period SWH extreme distribution

and waves conditional probability distribution were calculated and analyzed. We find that the trend of SWH extremes in most of the coastal stations was negative

among which the largest trend was -0.03 m/a in the western part of Liaodong Bay. From the 100-year return period of the SWH distribution calculated in the Gumbel method

we find that the SWH extremes associated with storm surges decreased gradually from the center of the Bohai Sea to the coast. In addition

the joint probability of wave and surge for the entire Bohai Sea in 100-year return period was determined by the Gumbel logistic method. We therefore

assuming a minimum surge of one meter across the entire Bohai Sea

obtained the spatial SWH distribution. The conclusions of this study are significant for offshore and coastal engineering design.

关键词

Keywords

references

Akpınar A, Bingölbali B, van Vledder G P. 2016. Wind and wave characteristics in the Black Sea based on the SWAN wave model forced with the CFSR winds. Ocean Eng., 126:276-298.

Bhaskaran P K, Nayak S, Bonthu S R, Murty P L N, Sen D. 2013. Performance and validation of a coupled parallel ADCIRC-SWAN model for THANE cyclone in the Bay of Bengal. Environ. Fluid Mech., 13(6):601-623.

Booij N, Ris R C, Holthuijsen L H. 1999. A third-generation wave model for coastal regions:1. Model description and validation. J. Geophys. Res.:Oceans, 104(C4):7 649-7 666.

Deng Z Q, Zhou L M, Wu L Y, Guo P F. 2007. Numerical computation of wave heights of multiyear return periods in the Bohai Sea. Trans. Oceanol. Limnol., (S1):8-14. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Dietrich J C, Tanaka S, Westerink J J, Dawson C N, Luettich Jr R A, Zijlema M, Holthuijsen L H, Smith J M, Westerink L G, Westerink H J. 2012. Performance of the unstructuredmesh, SWAN+ADCIRC model in computing hurricane waves and surge. J. Sci. Comput., 52(2):468-497.

Dietrich J C, Zijlema M, Westerink J J, Holthuijsen L H, Dawson C, Luettich R A, Jensen R E, Smith J M, Stelling G S, Stone G W. 2011. Modeling hurricane waves and storm surge using integrally-coupled, scalable computations. Coast Eng., 58(1):45-65.

Egbert G D, Bennett A F, Foreman M G G. 1994. TOPEX/POSEIDON tides estimated using a global inverse model.J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 99(C12):24 821-24 852.

Feng J L, von Storch H, Weisse R, Jiang W S. 2016a. Changes of storm surges in the Bohai Sea derived from a numerical model simulation, 1961-2006. Ocean Dyn., 66(10):1 301-1 315.

Feng S Z. 1982. Introduction to Storm Surge. Science Press, Beijing. 241p. (in Chinese)

Feng X B, Zheng J H, Yan Y X. 2012. Wave spectra assimilation in typhoon wave modeling for the East China Sea. Coast Eng., 69:29-41.

Feng X R, Li M J, Yin B S, Yang D Z, Yang H W. 2018. Study of storm surge trends in typhoon-prone coastal areas based on observations and surge-wave coupled simulations. Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 68:272-278.

Feng X R, Yin B S, Yang D Z. 2016b. Development of an unstructured-grid wave-current coupled model and its application. Ocean Model., 104:213-225.

Jelesnianski C P. 1965. A numerical calculation of storm tides induced by a tropical storm impinging on a continental shelf. Mon. Wea. Rev., 93(6):343-358.

Ji C, Zhang Q H, Wu Y S. 2018. An empirical formula for maximum wave setup based on a coupled wave-current model. Ocean Eng., 147:215-226.

Li X, Wang Z F, Wu S Q, Dong S, Jia J, Zhang X S, Wu H. 2016. Application of the surface wave and storm surge coupled model in Tianjin coastal areas. Mar. Sci. Bull., 35(6):657-665. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Lü X C, Yuan D K, Ma X D, Tao J H. 2014. Wave characteristics analysis in Bohai Sea based on ECMWF wind field.Ocean Eng., 91:159-171.

Luettich R A, Westerink J J. 2004. Formulation and numerical implementation of the 2D/3D ADCIRC finite element model version 44.XX. https://adcirc.org/files/2018/11/adcirc_theory_2004_12_08.pdf https://adcirc.org/files/2018/11/adcirc_theory_2004_12_08.pdf . Accessed on 2019-06-04.

Mazaheri S, Kamranzad B, Hajivalie F. 2013. Modification of 32 years ECMWF wind field using QuikSCAT data for wave hindcasting in Iranian Seas. J. Coast. Res., 65(sp1):344-349.

Sun X J, Zhou L M, Wang A F, Wang Z F, Wu L Y. 2013. Study on the wave extreme parameters of the Bohai Sea with the numerical simulation using SWAN. Mar. Sci. Bull., 15(1):16-26.

Tolman H L. 1991. Effects of tides and storm surges on North Sea wind waves. J. Phys. Oceangr., 21(6):766-781.

Wang D S. 2013. Numerical Study on Characteristics of Water Exchange and Sediment Transport in Bohai Bay. Tianjin University, Tianjin. 86p. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Wang Y P, Mao X Y, Jiang W S. 2018. Long-term hazard analysis of destructive storm surges using the ADCIRCSWAN model:a case study of Bohai Sea, China. Int. J.Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 73:52-62.

Westerink J J, Luettich R A, Baptists A M, Scheffner N W, Farrar P. 1992. Tide and storm surge predictions using finite element model. J. Hydraul. Eng., 118(10):1 373-1 390.

Xia B, Zhang Q H, Yang H. 2006. Influence of hydrodynamic factors on nearshore wind waves-the southwest coast of the Bohai Bay as an example. Mar. Sci. Bull., 25(5):1-8.(in Chinese with English abstract)

Xie D M, Zou Q P, Cannon J W. 2016. Application of SWAN+ADCIRC to tide-surge and wave simulation in Gulf of Maine during Patriot's Day storm. Water Sci.Eng., 9(1):33-41.

Xin B H. 1991. Introduction to High Winds in the Yellow and Bohai Seas. China Meteorological Press, Beijing. 192p.(in Chinese)

Yan J Y, Chen C J, Zhang X Z, Huang A F. 1993. China Offshore Climate. Science Press, Beijing. 600p. (in Chinese)

Yang G S. 2000. Historical change and future trends of storm surge disaster in China's coastal area. J. Nat. Dis., 9(3):23-30. (in Chinese with English abstract)

Yang H T, Tian S Z. 1993. The Compilation of 40 Years of Marine Disasters in China (1949-1990). Ocean Press, Beijing. 288p. (in Chinese)

Ying M, Zhang W, Yu H, Lu X Q, Feng J X, Fan Y X, Zhu Y T, Chen D Q. 2014. An overview of the China meteorological administration tropical cyclone database. J. Atmos.Oceanic Technol., 31(2):287-301.

Zhao P, Jiang W S. 2011. A numerical study of storm surges caused by cold-air outbreaks in the Bohai Sea. Nat.Hazards., 59(1):1-15.

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

Long-term dynamics of net-phytoplankton community under environmental drivers in Jiaozhou Bay, China

Water quality analysis and source apportionment in estuaries along the coast of the Bohai Sea, North China

Spatial correlations in time and frequency domains between chlorophyll-a concentration and environmental factors in the Bohai Sea

Contrasts of bimodal tropical instability waves (TIWs)- induced wind stress perturbations in the Pacific Ocean among observations, ocean models, and coupled climate models

The green tide in Yingkou, China in summer 2021 was caused by a subtropical alga—Ulva meridionalis (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta)