Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster <italic style="font-style: italic">Crassostrea</italic> <italic style="font-style: italic">gigas</italic>

Hailun FU; Wen TENG; Shoudu ZHANG; Zhangjie PENG; Jiulin CHAN; Linlin ZHANG

doi:10.1007/s00343-025-4353-4

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Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas

Aquaculture and Fisheries | Updated：2026-03-26

- Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 44, Issue 1, Pages: 433-444(2026)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.School of Marine Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
  2.State Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266000, China
  3.Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology, Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center, Qingdao 266237, China
  4.Marine Sciences Research Institute of Shandong Province, National Oceanographic Center, Qingdao 266104, China
  5.College of Marine Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  6.Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266000, China
  7.Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
- Author bio：
  
  linlinzhang@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-025-4353-4
  CLC：
- Received：24 December 2024，
  
  Accepted：10 February 2025，
  
  Online First：12 May 2025，
  
  Published：01 January 2026
- Accepted：
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FU Hailun,TENG Wen,ZHANG Shoudu,et al.Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2026,44(01):433-444.
DOI：

FU Hailun,TENG Wen,ZHANG Shoudu,et al.Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2026,44(01):433-444. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-025-4353-4.

摘要

Abstract

Atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO

) levels are escalating at an unprecedented rate

leading to the phenomenon of ocean acidification (OA). Parental exposure to acidification has the potential to enhance offspring resilience through cross-generation plasticity. In this study

we analyzed larval growth and transcriptomic profiles in the Pacific oyster

Crassostrea

gigas

a species of significant ecological relevance

under both control and elevated CO

conditions experienced by their parental generation. Our findings indicate that the oyster populations exposed to OA exhibited a higher incidence of abnormalities during the D-shaped larval stage

followed by accelerated growth at the eyed stage. Through a comparative transcriptomic investigation of eyed larvae (25 d after fertilization)

we observed that parental exposure to OA substantially influenced the gene expression in the offspring. Genes associated with lipid catabolism and shell formation were notably upregulated in oysters with parental OA exposure

potentially playing a role in cross-generational conditioning and conferring resilience to OA stressors. These results underscore the profound impact of OA on oyster larval development via cross-generational mechanisms and shed light on the molecular underpinnings of cross-generation plast

icity.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Parental exposure to ocean acidification impacts the larval development and transcriptome of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas

DOI：10.1007/s00343-025-4353-4

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