

FOLLOWUS
1.Asian Regional Artemia Reference Center, Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (TUST), Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300450, China
2.Institute of Aquatic Sciences, Xizang Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Lhasa 850032, China
suily@tust.edu.cn
hanxk@tust.edu.cn
Received:14 August 2024,
Accepted:25 October 2024,
Online First:27 November 2024,
Published:01 September 2025
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ZHANG Rui,OUYANG Xuemei,LI Ke,et al.Effect of the 5-HT7Ar gene on the reproductive performance of parthenogenetic Artemia[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(05):1587-1595.
ZHANG Rui,OUYANG Xuemei,LI Ke,et al.Effect of the 5-HT7Ar gene on the reproductive performance of parthenogenetic Artemia[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(05):1587-1595. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-025-4217-y.
5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is a biological monoamine neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and gonads of crustaceans to induce gonadal maturation. To better understand the effects of 5-HT and its receptors on reproductive development in
Artemia
a 5-HT type 7 receptor gene (
5
-
HT
7Ar
) was identified in parthenogenetic
Artemia
and characterized. Sequence analysis revealed that the open reading frame of
5
-
HT
7Ar
encodes a 414-aa protein.
5
-
HT
7Ar
showed higher expression in both brain and ovary at early embryo stage
5
-
HT
7Ar
could be detected during ovarian development and the highest expression was observed at early embryo stage. Silencing of the
5
-
HT
7Ar
in
Artemia
at early embryo stage decreased significantly the expression level of
5
-
HT
7Ar
gene and protein at late oocyte
early embryo
and late embryo stage. Moreover
silencing of the
5
-
HT
7Ar
resulted in a decreased fecundity
which corresponds to abnormal oocytes during the embryo development.
Artemia
tended to produce nauplii after the silencing of
5
-
HT
7Ar
indicating that
5
-
HT
7Ar
may also involve in the determination of its reproduction mode. The findings of this study provide an insight into the regulation of reproductive development in
Artemia
and the function of
5
-
HT
7Ar
.
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