

FOLLOWUS
1.School of Life Science, Shanxi Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Regional Plants, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
2.Xinghuacun College of Shanxi University (Shanxi Institute of Brewing Technology and Industry), Taiyuan 030006, China
3.Taiyuan Botanical Garden, Taiyuan 030006, China
liuxudong@sxu.edu.cn
xiesl@sxu.edu.cn
Received:16 March 2024,
Online First:11 June 2024,
Published:01 May 2025
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LIU Xudong,MA Na,FENG Jia,et al.Selenastrum densum sp. nov., a new member of the genus Selenastrum (Selenastraceae, Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta)[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(03):967-983.
LIU Xudong,MA Na,FENG Jia,et al.Selenastrum densum sp. nov., a new member of the genus Selenastrum (Selenastraceae, Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta)[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2025,43(03):967-983. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-024-4082-0.
The genus
Selenastrum
comprises common coccoid green algae found in diverse habitats worldwide. This genus has a complex taxonomic history
but recent applications of molecular phylogenetic methods have removed some members with similar morphologies from
Selenastrum
and established new genera. However
due to the lack of available molecular sequences and isolates
the species diversity of the genus has not been fully explored. We conducted a detailed examination of the taxonomy of genus
Selenastrum
based on 11 new strains collected from China. The multi-disciplinary study utilized morphology
ultrastructure
and phylogeny based on multiple molecular markers
and ITS-2 s
econdary structure. All the included strains of genus
Selenastrum
were clustered into two distinct clades. The members of one clade were similar morphologically to the type species
Selenastrum
bibraianum
whereas the strains of the other clade had distinctly different colony structures. Based on the latter clade’s larger colony cell numbers and independent phylogenetic position
we proposed that it as a new species of the genus
Selenastrum
namely
Selenastrum
densum
sp. nov. Additional taxa sampling and molecular data will help to discover additional new species and clarify the validity of morphological taxonomic characteristics within the genus
Selenastrum
.
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