Response of phytoplankton functional group to spring drought in a large subtropical reservoir

Yue WU; Qi YE; Siwen CHEN; Kaining CHEN; Shuzhan MA; Yiheng CHANG; Xiaoli SHI

doi:10.1007/s00343-024-3190-1

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Response of phytoplankton functional group to spring drought in a large subtropical reservoir

Ecology | Updated：2024-11-19

- Response of phytoplankton functional group to spring drought in a large subtropical reservoir
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 42, Issue 5, Pages: 1586-1596(2024)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing210008, China
  2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
  3.State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Aquatic Ecosystem Health in the Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River, Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science, Nanjing210036, China
- Author bio：
  
  knchen@niglas.ac.cn
  xlshi@niglas.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-024-3190-1
  CLC：
- Received：22 September 2023，
  
  Online First：27 December 2023，
  
  Published：01 September 2024
- Accepted：
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WU Yue,YE Qi,CHEN Siwen,et al.Response of phytoplankton functional group to spring drought in a large subtropical reservoir[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(05):1586-1596.
DOI：

WU Yue,YE Qi,CHEN Siwen,et al.Response of phytoplankton functional group to spring drought in a large subtropical reservoir[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(05):1586-1596. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-024-3190-1.

摘要

Abstract

Global warming has caused an increase in the frequency and duration of droughts worldwide. Droughts could trigger large changes in physico-chemical conditions and phytoplankton community in waterbodies

resulting in a shift in the phytoplankton community. Spring diatom blooms in reservoirs have been increasingly observed in the past decade in the Taihu Lake basin. The aim of the present study is to elucidate the impacts of droughts on aquatic environment and to determine the driving factors for the succession of the phytoplankton functional groups based on the analysis of data collected during spring from 2009 to 2020 in the Daxi Reservoir. The unimodal relationship between 1-month aggregated precipitation index and phytoplankton species richness indicated the competitive exclusion occurred in extremely drought period. The structural equation modeling indicated that drought-related low water level conditions intensified sediment resuspension

and increased the phosphorus-enriched nonalgal turbidity in the Daxi Reservoir. Concurrently

a steady shift in the Reynolds phytoplankton functional groups from L0

and A (phytoplankton taxa preferring low turbidity and nutrient conditions) to TB (pennate diatoms being adapt to turbid and nutrient-rich conditions) was observed. The increased TP and non-algal turbidity in addition to the lowered disturbance contribute to the prevalence of Group TB. Considering the difficulties in nutrient control

timely water replenishment is often a feasible method of controlling the dominance of harmful algae for reservoir management. Finally

alternative water sources are in high demand for ensuring ecological safety and water availability when dealing with drought.

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references

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Related Author

Yue WU

Qi YE

Siwen CHEN

Yiheng CHANG

Xiaoli SHI

Kaining CHEN

Huo XU

Fengyuan CHEN

Related Institution

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hong Kong Branch of Southern Marine Science & Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

SZU‐HKUST Joint PhD Program in Marine Environmental Science, Shenzhen University

Department of Ocean Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

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