

FOLLOWUS
1.School of Marine Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
2.Key Laboratory of Applied Marine Biotechnology, Ningbo University, Chinese Ministry of Education, Ningbo 315211, China
wangdanli@nbu.edu.cn
guochunyang@nbu.edu.cn
Received:14 January 2023,
Online First:07 April 2023,
Published:01 March 2024
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ZHANG Shun,ZHU Xiaojing,HU Lingzhu,et al.Tbx4 and Tbx5 gene expression associated with appendage development and its relationship with the absence of the pelvic fin in Pampusargenteus[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(02):580-593.
ZHANG Shun,ZHU Xiaojing,HU Lingzhu,et al.Tbx4 and Tbx5 gene expression associated with appendage development and its relationship with the absence of the pelvic fin in Pampusargenteus[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(02):580-593. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-023-3011-y.
The Tbx family is first known through the study of their functions in the body and limbs
and its members
Tbx4
and
Tbx5
genes are important factors in determining the characteristics of the appendages.
Pampus
argenteus
is one of the important economical marine fishes widely distributed in offshore areas. Therefore
it is necessary to study the role of Tbx family genes in the deletion of pelvic fin in
P
.
argenteus
. In this study
we cloned
Tbx4
and
Tbx5
cDNA sequence of
P
.
argenteus
(GenBank: MH709128 and MH712458). The Western blot and real time PCR were used to detect the expressions of Tbx4 and Tbx5 in different developmental stages and tissues of
P
.
argenteus
. In addition
whole-mount in-situ hybridization was used to study the localization of
Tbx4
and
Tbx5
genes in different developmental stages of
P
.
argenteus
. Results show that the translation of
Tbx4
mRNA was inhibited during the critical period of pelvic fin development. Among different tissues
Tbx4 protein levels were the lowest in the abdominal epithelium
and even lower than that in the pectoral fin
suggesting that the protein expression was also inhibited in the abdominal epithelium of adult
P
.
argenteus
. Therefore
the results indicated that upstream genes regulation led to the key stage-specific and low expression of
Tbx4
during pelvic fin development and in the abdominal epithelium.
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