Ecological damage of submerged macrophyte<italic style="font-style: italic">Myriophyllum spicatum</italic>by cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,<italic style="font-style: italic">Microcystis</italic>

Yunni GAO; Hui YANG; Xiaofei GAO; Mei LI; Man ZHANG; Jing DONG; Jingxiao ZHANG; Longfei LI; Xuejun LI; Michele A BURFORD

doi:10.1007/s00343-022-1449-y

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Ecological damage of submerged macrophyteMyriophyllum spicatumby cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,Microcystis

Special Section: Cyanobacterial blooms in China: ecology, toxicity, and treatment | Updated：2023-05-19

- Ecological damage of submerged macrophyteMyriophyllum spicatumby cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,Microcystis
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 40, Issue 5, Pages: 1732-1749(2022)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Engineering Lab of Henan Province for Aquatic Animal Disease Control, Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Aquatic Animal Cultivation, College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
  2.Australian Rivers Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia
- Author bio：
  
  Xuejun LI,xjli@htu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-022-1449-y
  CLC：
- Received：30 December 2021，
  
  Accepted：22 March 2022，
  
  Online First：19 May 2022，
  
  Published：2022-09
- Accepted：
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Yunni GAO, Hui YANG, Xiaofei GAO, et al. Ecological damage of submerged macrophyteMyriophyllum spicatumby cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,Microcystis[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(5): 1732-1749.
DOI：

Yunni GAO, Hui YANG, Xiaofei GAO, et al. Ecological damage of submerged macrophyteMyriophyllum spicatumby cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,Microcystis[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(5): 1732-1749. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-022-1449-y.

摘要

Abstract

To explore how decomposed

Microcystis

-dominant cyanobacterial blooms affect submerged macrophytes

the submerged plant

Myriophyllum spicatum

was exposed to cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing

Microcystis

strains in a laboratory experiment. Results showed that both

Microcystis

cell extracts exerted obvious damages to plant biomass

photosynthesis

primary and secondary metabolism measures

and resistance of plant antioxidant systems

with MC-producing

Microcystis

having stronger effects due to the presence of MCs. Cyanotoxins other than MCs responsible for the negative effects from both

Microcystis

strains needs further identification. The Shannon diversity and Chao1 indices of epiphytic and planktonic bacteria were decreased by the cell extracts from both

Microcystis

strains. However

epiphytic and planktonic bacterial communities responded differently to

Microcystis

cell extracts at the genus level. The dominant genera of planktonic bacteria including

Enterobacter

Pseudomonas

and

Novosphingobium

from phylum Proteobacteria

Chryseobacterium

from phylum Bacteroidetes

and

Microbacterium

from Actinobacteriota in the treatments with cell extracts were previously reported to have strains with algicidal and MC-degrading capabilities. Bacterial genes associated with energy production and conversion

amino acid transport and metabolism

and inorganic ion transport and metabolism

were more abundant in both treatments than the control for planktonic bacteria

but less abundant for epiphytic bacteria. We speculate that planktonic bacterial communities have the potential to use and degrade substances derived from

Microcystis

cell extracts

which may be beneficial for

spicatum

to alleviate damages from

Microcystis

. Further research is needed to verify the structure and function dynamics of epiphytic and planktonic bacteria in the interaction between cyanobacteria and submerged macrophytes.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Ecological damage of submerged macrophyteMyriophyllum spicatumby cell extracts from microcystin (MC)- and non-MC-producing cyanobacteria,Microcystis

DOI：10.1007/s00343-022-1449-y

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references