Dynamics of <italic style="font-style: italic">Phaeocystis globosa</italic> bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China

Zhuang NIU; Weibing GUAN; Jinxiu WANG; Yongquan YUAN; Fanzhou KONG; Chao LIU; Qingchun ZHANG; Rencheng YU

doi:10.1007/s00343-022-1447-0

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Dynamics of Phaeocystis globosa bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China

Bloom dynamics | Updated：2023-05-20

- Dynamics of Phaeocystis globosa bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 40, Issue 6, Pages: 2385-2400(2022)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
  3.State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou 310012, China
  4.School of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
  5.Center of Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  6.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Author bio：
  
  Qingchun ZHANG, E-mail: qczhang@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-022-1447-0
  CLC：
- Received：30 December 2021，
  
  Accepted：21 February 2022，
  
  Online First：14 April 2022，
  
  Published：2022-11
- Accepted：
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Zhuang NIU, Weibing GUAN, Jinxiu WANG, et al. Dynamics of Phaeocystis globosa bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(6): 2385-2400.
DOI：

Zhuang NIU, Weibing GUAN, Jinxiu WANG, et al. Dynamics of Phaeocystis globosa bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(6): 2385-2400. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-022-1447-0.

摘要

Abstract

Algal blooms of haptophyte

Phaeocystis globosa

have been recorded in the Beibu Gulf

South China Sea (SCS) since 2011. Recent evidence suggests that Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅳ are the two dominant genotypes of

P. globosa

coexisting in this area

and their marker pigment profiles

colony sizes

and genetic information differ. Two genotype-specific quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assays were used to clarify the distribution and dynamics of

P. globosa

bloom in the Beibu Gulf from November 2018 to February 2019. Results show that the patterns of spatial-temporal distribution of Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅳ were similar

the abundance of Type Ⅳ was higher than that of Type Ⅰ during the algal bloom

and thus Type Ⅳ cells dominated the

P. globosa

bloom in winter 2018. The relationships between environmental factors and

P. globosa

abundance indicated that temperature and nitrate were critical to the distribution and dynamics of

P. globosa

blooms in this area. The distribution of

P. globosa

cells in different water masses before the bloom revealed that the westward water via the Qiongzhou Strait

the SCS bottom water

and the current in the northwestern waters of Hainan Island could transport

P. globosa

cells into the Beibu Gulf serving as the seed sources triggering the intense blooms in the Beibu Gulf.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Dynamics of Phaeocystis globosa bloom and implications for its seed sources in the Beibu Gulf, China

DOI：10.1007/s00343-022-1447-0

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references