Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom <italic style="font-style: italic">Skeletonema costatum</italic>

Shasha ZANG; Fang YAN; Daode YU; Jingjing SONG; Lei WANG; Zhiguang XU; Hongyan WU

doi:10.1007/s00343-021-1125-7

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Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom Skeletonema costatum

Biology | Updated：2023-05-20

- Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom Skeletonema costatum
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 40, Issue 4, Pages: 1615-1627(2022)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.College of Life Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
  2.Marine Science Research Institute of Shandong Province, Qingdao 266104, China
  3.Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology in Universities of Shandong(Ludong University), Yantai 264025, China
- Author bio：
  
  Zhiguang XU, bigwide@163.com
  Hongyan WU, sdwuhongyan@126.com
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1125-7
  CLC：
- Received：14 April 2021，
  
  Accepted：31 May 2021，
  
  Online First：25 August 2021，
  
  Published：2022-07
- Accepted：
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Shasha ZANG, Fang YAN, Daode YU, et al. Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom Skeletonema costatum[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(4): 1615-1627.
DOI：

Shasha ZANG, Fang YAN, Daode YU, et al. Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom Skeletonema costatum[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(4): 1615-1627. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-021-1125-7.

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effect of reduced salinity on diatoms' capacity to cope with changing ultraviolet radiation (UVR) and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR)

Skeletonema costatum

was grown in a range of salinity (15

and 35). The photosystem II (PSII) function was analyzed by increasing PAR and UVR to mimic a mixing event in turbulent waters. The results show that high UVR exposure significantly reduced PSII activity

especially in cells grown at low salinity. UVR

but not salinity

stimulated the nremovalo rate of PSII protein PsbA. Salinity alone

in the range of 15 to 35

did not regulate PSII acceptor region; however

the low salinity+UVR treatment decreased the energy flux for electron transport per PSII reaction center in

S. costatum

. It showed that low salinity exacerbated the damaging effect of UVR on PSII function in

S. costatum

by suppressing PsbA protein synthesis and modifying the photochemistry of PSII. Although higher catalase (CAT) activity and NPQs were induced

they were unable to prevent the combined damage effect of low salinity+UVR. Our findings indicate that reduced salinity and increased UVR potentially affect the abundance and distribution of

S. costatum

with the escalation of climate disturbances.

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Keywords

references

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Reduced salinity interacts with ultraviolet radiation to alter photosystem II function in diatom Skeletonema costatum

DOI：10.1007/s00343-021-1125-7

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Abstract

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Keywords

references