

FOLLOWUS
1.CAS Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
2.Laboratory for Ocean and Climate Dynamics, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
3.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Po HU, E-mail: hupo@qdio.ac.cn
Yijun HOU, E-mail: yjhou@qdio.ac.cn
Received:18 August 2020,
Accepted:19 October 2020,
Online First:13 January 2021,
Published:2022-01
Scan QR Code
Yuanshou HE, Po HU, Bing YANG, et al. Volume transport in the East Taiwan Channel in response to different tracks of typhoons as revealed by HYCOM data[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(1): 22-36.
Yuanshou HE, Po HU, Bing YANG, et al. Volume transport in the East Taiwan Channel in response to different tracks of typhoons as revealed by HYCOM data[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2022, 40(1): 22-36. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-021-0318-4.
Northward inflow through the East Taiwan Channel is vital in modulation of water exchange processes off northeastern Taiwan
China. In addition to the effects of the Kuroshio Current and westward-propagating oceanic mesoscale eddies
the seas off eastern Taiwan
China
are frequently influenced by typhoons. Focusing on extrema of East Taiwan Channel volume transport (ETCVT) that appear within days of typhoon influence
this study investigated 124 historical cyclones including 91 typhoons that passed over the study sea area off eastern Taiwan
China. Based on 25-year HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) data
71% of short-term (within 10 d) ETCVT absolute values with >5 Sv occurred under the influence of typhoons crossing the study sea area
and the maximum short-term ETCVT extrema induced by typhoons were 12.5 and -10.9 Sv. The ETCVT extrema induced by typhoons showed reasonable positive correlation with typhoon wind speed. More importantly
the ETCVT extrema differed in response to different typhoon tracks. Three types of typhoon were identified based on their track and impact on ETCVT. Representative typhoon cases were examined to elucidate the specifics of each typical response. Based on historical best track data and HYCOM data
it was established that Type I typhoons caused the ETCVT to exhibit a negative extremum followed by a positive extremum. All Type I
II
and III typhoons tended to result in typical ETCVT fluctuations in the surface mixing layer above the depth of 50–100 m
while Type II typhoons were more likely to induce ETCVT fluctuations in the subsurface layer. The findings of this study enhance understanding of ETCVT extrema that occur following typhoon passage
which is valuable for short-term physical-biogeochemical studies both in the study region and in areas downstream owing to the large net volume transport changes induced by typhoons.
M Andres , V Mensah , S Jan , M H Chang , Y J Yang , C M Lee , B Ma , T B Sanford . Downstream evolution of the Kuroshio's time-varying transport and velocity structure . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2017 . 122 ( 5 ): 3 519 - 3 542 . DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012519 http://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012519 .
H Chang , Z H Xu , B S Yin , Y J Hou , Y H Liu , D L Li , Y Wang , S S Cao , A K Liu . Generation and propagation of M 2 internal tides modulated by the Kuroshio northeast of Taiwan . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2019 . 124 ( 4 ): 2 728 - 2 749 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014228 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014228 .
Y C Chang , R S Tseng , L R Centurioni . Typhoon, induced strong surface flows in the Taiwan strait and pacific . Journal of Oceanography , 2010 . 66 ( 2 ): 175 - 182 . DOI: 10.1007/s10872-010-0015-y http://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-010-0015-y .
E P Chassignet , H E Hurlburt , O M Smedstad , G R Halliwell , P J Hogan , A J Wallcraft , R Baraille , R Bleck . The HYCOM (HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model) data assimilative system . Journal of Marine Systems , 2007 . 65 ( 1-4 ): 60 - 83 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2005.09.016 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2005.09.016 .
C C Chen , S Jan , T H Kuo , S Y Li . Nutrient flux and transport by the Kuroshio east of Taiwan . Journal of Marine Systems , 2017 . 167 43 - 54 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.11.004 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.11.004 .
C T A Chen , C T Liu , W S Chuang , Y J Yang , F K Shiah , T Y Tang , S W Chung . Enhanced buoyancy and hence upwelling of subsurface Kuroshio waters after a typhoon in the southern East China Sea . Journal of Marine Systems , 2003 . 42 ( 1-2 ): 65 - 79 . DOI: 10.1016/S0924-7963(03)00065-4 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-7963(03)00065-4 .
Y L L Chen , H Y Chen , S Jan , S H Tuo . Phytoplankton productivity enhancement and assemblage change in the upstream Kuroshio after typhoons . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 2009 . 385 111 - 126 . DOI: 10.3354/meps08053 http://doi.org/10.3354/meps08053 .
Cummings J A, Smedstad O M. 2013. Variational data assimilation for the global ocean. In: Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications. Vol. Ⅱ. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. p. 303-343.
L Dai , H X Geng , R C Yu , Y Liu , J Y Zhao , J X Wang , Q C Zhang , F Z Kong , M J Zhou . Distribution of Alexandrium pacificum cysts in the area adjacent to the Changjiang River estuary, China . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 2020 . 156 111206 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111206 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111206 .
Y S He , P Hu , Y J Hou . Variation of Kuroshio intrusion intensity off northeastern Taiwan based on one-year ADCP observations . Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica , 2019a . 50 ( 6 ): 1 201 - 1 208 . http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-HYFZ201906005.htm http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-HYFZ201906005.htm , .
Y S He , P Hu , Y Q Yin , Y J Hou . The intensity of Kuroshio intrusion off northeastern Taiwan under the influence of super typhoon Talim . Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica , 2020 . 51 ( 1 ): 40 - 50 . .
Y S He , P Hu , Y Q Yin , Z Liu , Y H Liu , Y J Hou , Y Z Zhang . Vertical migration of the along-slope counter-flow and its relation with the Kuroshio intrusion off northeastern Taiwan . Remote Sensing , 2019b . 11 ( 22 ): 2 624 DOI: 10.3390/rs11222624 http://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222624 .
Y C Hsin , B Qiu , T L Chiang , C R Wu . Seasonal to interannual variations in the intensity and central position of the surface Kuroshio east of Taiwan . Journal of Geophysical Researches: Oceans , 2013 . 118 ( 9 ): 4 305 - 4 316 . DOI: 10.1002/jgrc.20323 http://doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20323 .
Y C Hsin , T D Qu , C R Wu . Intra-seasonal Variation of the Kuroshio southeast of Taiwan and its possible forcing mechanism . Ocean Dynamics , 2010 . 60 ( 5 ): 1 293 - 1 306 . DOI: 10.1007/s10236-010-0294-2 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-010-0294-2 .
P C Hsu , C R Ho . Typhoon-induced ocean subsurface variations from glider data in the Kuroshio region adjacent to Taiwan . Journal of Oceanography , 2019 . 75 ( 1 ): 1 - 21 . DOI: 10.1007/s10872-018-0480-2 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-018-0480-2 .
P C Hsu , Q A Zheng , C Y Lu , K H Cheng , H J Lee , C R Ho . Interaction of coastal countercurrent in I-Lan Bay with the Kuroshio northeast of Taiwan . Continental Shelf Research , 2018 . 171 30 - 41 . DOI: 10.1016/j.csr.2018.10.012 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2018.10.012 .
C C Hung , C C Chung , G C Gong , S Jan , Y L Tsai , K S Chen , W C Chou , M A Lee , Y Chang , M H Chen , W R Yang , C J Tseng , G Gawarkiewicz . Nutrient supply in the Southern East China Sea after Typhoon Morakot . Journal of Marine Research , 2013 . 71 ( 1-2 ): 133 - 149 . .
C W Hung , M F Shih , T Y Lin . The Climatological analysis of typhoon tracks, steering flow, and the pacific subtropical high in the vicinity of Taiwan and the western North Pacific . Atmosphere , 2020 . 11 ( 5 ): 543 DOI: 10.3390/atmos11050543 http://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11050543 .
S Jan , J Wang , Y J Yang , C C Hung , C S Chern , G Gawarkiewicz , R C Lien , L Centurioni , J Y Kuo , B Wang . Observations of a freshwater pulse induced by Typhoon Morakot off the northern coast of Taiwan in August 2009 . Journal of Marine Research , 2013 . 71 ( 1-2 ): 19 - 46 . .
H C Jiang , L Yu , H Z Xu , P A Vetter . Evaluation of global ocean models on simulating the deep western boundary current in the Pacific . Atmosphere-Ocean , 2020 . 58 ( 3 ): 219 - 230 . DOI: 10.1080/07055900.2020.1789547 http://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2020.1789547 .
W E Johns , T N Lee , D X Zhang , R Zantopp , C T Liu , Y Yang . The Kuroshio east of Taiwan: moored transport observations from the WOCE PCM-1 Array . Journal of Physical Oceanography , 2001 . 31 ( 4 ): 1 031 - 1 053 . DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1031:TKEOTM>2.0.CO;2 http://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1031:TKEOTM>2.0.CO;2 .
Y C Kuo , C S Chern , J Wang , Y L Tsai . Numerical study of upper ocean response to a typhoon moving zonally across the Luzon Strait . Ocean Dynamics , 2011 . 61 ( 11 ): 1 783 - 1 795 . DOI: 10.1007/s10236-011-0459-7 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-011-0459-7 .
I H Lee , D S Ko , Y H Wang , L Centurioni , D P Wang . The mesoscale eddies and Kuroshio transport in the western North Pacific east of Taiwan from 8-year (2003-2010) model reanalysis . Ocean Dynamics , 2013 . 63 ( 9 ): 1 027 - 1 040 . http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10236-013-0643-z.pdf http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10236-013-0643-z.pdf , .
H M Li , X Y Shi , H Wang , X R Han . An estimation of nutrient fluxes to the East China Sea continental shelf from the Taiwan Strait and Kuroshio subsurface waters in summer . Acta Oceanologica Sinica , 2014 . 33 ( 11 ): 1 - 10 . DOI: 10.1007/s13131-014-0550-2 http://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-014-0550-2 .
X Liu , J Wei , D L Zhang , W Miller . Parameterizing sea surface temperature cooling induced by tropical cyclones: 1. Theory and an application to Typhoon Matsa (2005) . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2019a . 124 ( 2 ): 1 215 - 1 231 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014117 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014117 .
X Liu , J Wei . Understanding surface and subsurface temperature changes induced by tropical cyclones in the Kuroshio . Ocean Dynamics , 2015 . 65 ( 7 ): 1 017 - 1 027 . DOI: 10.1007/s10236-015-0851-9 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-015-0851-9 .
X Liu , D L Zhang , J Guan . Parameterizing sea surface temperature cooling induced by tropical cyclones: 2. Verification by ocean drifters . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2019b . 124 ( 2 ): 1 232 - 1 243 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014118 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014118 .
L López-López , J C Molinero , L C Tseng , Q C Chen , J W Houng , J S Hwang . Effects of typhoons on gelatinous carnivore zooplankton off Northern Taiwan . Cahiers de Biologie Marine , 2012 . 53 349 - 355 . .
H J Lu , H L Lee . Changes in the fish species composition in the coastal zones of the Kuroshio Current and China Coastal Current during periods of climate change: observations from the set-net fishery (1993-2011) . Fisheries Research , 2014 . 155 103 - 113 . DOI: 10.1016/j.fishres.2014.02.032 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2014.02.032 .
A Morimoto , S Kojima , S Jan , D Takahashi . Movement of the Kuroshio axis to the northeast shelf of Taiwan during typhoon events . Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science , 2009 . 82 ( 3 ): 547 - 552 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2009.02.022 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2009.02.022 .
C J Ⅲ Schreck , K R Knapp , J P Kossin . The impact of best track discrepancies on global tropical cyclone climatologies using IBTrACS . Monthly Weather Review , 2014 . 142 ( 10 ): 3 881 - 3 899 . DOI: 10.1175/MWR-D-14-00021.1 http://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-14-00021.1 .
F K Shiah , S W Chung , S J Kao , G C Gong , K K Liu . Biological and hydrographical responses to tropical cyclones (typhoons) in the continental shelf of the Taiwan Strait . Continental Shelf Research , 2000 . 20 ( 15 ): 2 029 - 2 044 . DOI: 10.1016/S0278-4343(00)00055-8 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4343(00)00055-8 .
E Siswanto , J Ishizaka , A Morimoto , K Tanaka , K Okamura , A Kristijono , T Saino . Ocean physical and biogeochemical responses to the passage of Typhoon Meari in the East China Sea observed from Argo float and multiplatform satellites . Geophysical Research Letters , 2008 . 35 L15604 DOI: 10.1029/2008GL035040 http://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035040 .
E Siswanto , A Morimoto , S Kojima . Enhancement of phytoplankton primary productivity in the southern East China Sea following episodic typhoon passage . Geophysical Research Letters , 2009 . 36 L11603 DOI: 10.1029/2009GL037883 http://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL037883 .
J Sun , D Q Wang , X M Hu , Z Ling , L Wang . Ongoing poleward migration of tropical cyclone occurrence over the western North Pacific Ocean . Geophysical Research Letters , 2019 . 46 ( 15 ): 9 110 - 9 117 . DOI: 10.1029/2019GL084260 http://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084260 .
L Sun , Y J Yang , Y F Fu . Impacts of typhoons on the Kuroshio large meander: observation evidences . Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters , 2009 . 2 ( 1 ): 45 - 50 . DOI: 10.1080/16742834.2009.11446772 http://doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2009.11446772 .
Y L Tsai , C S Chern , S Jan , J Wang . Numerical study of cold dome variability induced by Typhoon Morakot (2009) off Northeastern Taiwan . Journal of Marine Research , 2013 . 71 ( 1-2 ): 109 - 131 . .
Y L Tsai , C S Chern , J Wang . Typhoon induced upper ocean cooling off northeastern Taiwan . Geophysical Research Letters , 2008 . 35 L14605 DOI: 10.1029/2008GL034368 http://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL034368 .
P Vélez-Belchí , L R Centurioni , D K Lee , S Jan , P P Niiler . Eddy induced Kuroshio intrusions onto the continental shelf of the East China Sea . Journal of Marine Research , 2013 . 71 ( 1-2 ): 83 - 107 . .
W T Wang , Z M Yu , X X Song , Y Q Yuan , Z X Wu , P Zhou , X H Cao . Intrusion pattern of the offshore Kuroshio branch current and its effects on nutrient contributions in the East China Sea . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2018 . 123 ( 3 ): 2 116 - 2 128 . DOI: 10.1002/2017JC013538 http://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013538 .
J Wei , X Liu , D X Wang . Dynamic and thermal responses of the Kuroshio to Typhoon Megi (2004) . Geophysical Research Letters , 2014 . 41 ( 23 ): 8 495 - 8 502 . DOI: 10.1002/2014GL061706 http://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL061706 .
C R Wu , Y C Hsin , T L Chiang , Y F Lin , I F Tsui . Seasonal and interannual changes of the Kuroshio intrusion onto the East China Sea Shelf . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2014 . 119 ( 8 ): 5 039 - 5 051 . DOI: 10.1002/2013JC009748 http://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009748 .
C R Wu , Y L Wang , Y F Lin , S Y Chao . Intrusion of the Kuroshio into the South and East China Seas . Scientific Reports , 2017 . 7 7 895 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-08206-4 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08206-4 .
Q Y Wu , D K Chen . Typhoon-induced variability of the oceanic surface mixed layer observed by Argo floats in the Western North Pacific Ocean . Atmosphere-Ocean , 2012 . 50 4 - 14 . DOI: 10.1080/07055900.2012.712913 http://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2012.712913 .
F H Xu , Y Yao , L Oey , Y L Lin . Impacts of pre-existing ocean cyclonic circulation on sea surface chlorophyll- a concentrations off northeastern Taiwan following episodic typhoon passages . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2017 . 122 ( 8 ): 6 482 - 6 497 . DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012625 http://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012625 .
L J Xu , D Z Yang , J A Benthuysen , B S Yin . Key dynamical factors driving the Kuroshio subsurface water to reach the Zhejiang coastal area . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2018 . 123 ( 12 ): 9 061 - 9 081 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014219 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014219 .
Y Xu , L Ma , Y Sun , X Z Li , H F Wang , H M Zhang . Spatial variation of demersal fish diversity and distribution in the East China Sea: impact of the bottom branches of the Kuroshio Current . Journal of Sea Research , 2019 . 144 22 - 32 . DOI: 10.1016/j.seares.2018.11.003 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2018.11.003 .
X M Yan , C Sun . An altimetric transport index for Kuroshio inflow northeast of Taiwan Island . Science China Earth Science , 2015 . 58 ( 5 ): 697 - 706 . DOI: 10.1007/s11430-014-5024-z http://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-014-5024-z .
X M Yan , X H Zhu , C G Pang , L L Zhang . Effects of mesoscale eddies on the volume transport and branch pattern of the Kuroshio east of Taiwan . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2016 . 121 ( 10 ): 7 683 - 7 700 . DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012038 http://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012038 .
D Z Yang , R X Huang , B S Yin , X R Feng , H Y Chen , J F Qi , L J Xu , Y L Shi , X Cui , G D Gao , J A Benthuysen . Topographic beta spiral and onshore intrusion of the Kuroshio Current . Geophysical Research Letters , 2018a . 45 ( 1 ): 287 - 296 . DOI: 10.1002/2017GL076614 http://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL076614 .
D Z Yang , B S Yin , F Chai , X R Feng , H J Xue , G D Gao , F Yu . The onshore intrusion of Kuroshio subsurface water from February to July and a mechanism for the intrusion variation . Progress in Oceanography , 2018b . 167 97 - 115 . DOI: 10.1016/j.pocean.2018.08.004 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.08.004 .
Y J Yang , S Jan , M H Chang , J Wang , V Mensah , T H Kuo , C J Tsai , C Y Lee , M Andres , L R Centurioni , Y H Tseng , W D Liang , J W Lai . Mean structure and fluctuations of the Kuroshio East of Taiwan from in situ and remote observations . Oceanography , 2015 . 28 ( 4 ): 74 - 83 . DOI: 10.5670/oceanog.2015.83 http://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2015.83 .
W B Yin , D J Huang . Short-term variations in the surface upwelling off northeastern Taiwan observed via satellite data . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2019 . 124 ( 2 ): 939 - 954 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014537 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014537 .
Y Q Yin , X P Lin , R Y He , Y J Hou . Impact of mesoscale eddies on Kuroshio intrusion variability northeast of Taiwan . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2017 . 122 ( 4 ): 3 021 - 3 040 . DOI: 10.1002/2016JC012263 http://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012263 .
Y Q Yin , X P Lin , Y J Hou . Seasonality of the Kuroshio intensity east of Taiwan modulated by mesoscale eddies . Journal of Marine Systems , 2019 . 193 84 - 93 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2019.02.001 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2019.02.001 .
Y Q Yin , X P Lin , Y Z Li , X M Zheng . Seasonal variability of Kuroshio intrusion northeast of Taiwan Island as revealed by self-organizing map . Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology , 2014 . 32 ( 6 ): 1 435 - 1 442 . DOI: 10.1007/s00343-015-4017-x http://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-015-4017-x .
Y Q Yin , Z Liu , P Hu , Y J Hou , J Y Lu , Y S He . Impact of mesoscale eddies on the southwestward countercurrent northeast of Taiwan revealed by ADCP mooring observations . Continental Shelf Research , 2020 . 195 104063 DOI: 10.1016/j.csr.2020.104063 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2020.104063 .
M Ying , W Zhang , H Yu , X Q Lu , J X Feng , Y X Fan , Y T Zhu , D Q Chen . An overview of the China meteorological administration tropical cyclone database . Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology , 2014 . 31 ( 2 ): 287 - 301 . DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00119.1 http://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00119.1 .
Z T Yu , Y L Fan , E J Metzger , O M Smedstad . The wind work input into the global ocean revealed by a 17-year global HYbrid coordinate ocean model reanalysis . Ocean Modelling , 2018 . 130 29 - 39 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.07.009 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.07.009 .
Z T Yu , E J Metzger , Y L Fan . The impact of ocean surface currents on Sverdrup transport in the midlatitude north Pacific via the wind stress formulation . Journal of Physical Oceanography , 2017 . 47 ( 3 ): 603 - 614 . DOI: 10.1175/JPO-D-16-0155.1 http://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-16-0155.1 .
Z T Yu , E J Metzger , P Thoppil , H E Hurlburt , L Zamudio , O M Smedstad , H Na , H Nakamura , J H Park . Seasonal cycle of volume transport through Kerama Gap revealed by a 20-year global HYbrid coordinate ocean model reanalysis . Ocean Modelling , 2015 . 96 203 - 213 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.10.012 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.10.012 .
D X Zhang , T N Lee , W E Johns , C T Liu , R Zantopp . The Kuroshio East of Taiwan: modes of variability and relationship to interior ocean mesoscale eddies . Journal of Physical Oceanography , 2001 . 31 ( 4 ): 1 054 - 1 074 . DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1054:TKEOTM>2.0.CO;2 http://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0485(2001)031<1054:TKEOTM>2.0.CO;2 .
S W Zhang , L L Xie , Y J Hou , H Zhao , Y Q Qi , X F Yi . Tropical storm-induced turbulent mixing and chlorophyll, a enhancement in the continental shelf southeast of Hainan Island . Journal of Marine Systems , 2014 . 129 405 - 414 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.09.002 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.09.002 .
Z X Zhang , L L Liu , F Wang . Oceanic barrier layer variation induced by tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific . Journal of Oceanology and Limnology , 2019 . 37 ( 2 ): 375 - 384 . DOI: 10.1007/s00343-019-8008-1 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-019-8008-1 http://zghyhzxb.xml-journal.net//EN/abstract/abstract690.shtml http://zghyhzxb.xml-journal.net//EN/abstract/abstract690.shtml , .
Y Zhao , R C Yu , F Z Kong , C J Wei , Z Liu , H X Geng , L Dai , Z X Zhou , Q C Zhang , M J Zhou . Distribution patterns of Picosized and Nanosized phytoplankton assemblages in the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea: implications on the impacts of Kuroshio intrusion . Journal of Geophysical Research: Ocean , 2019 . 124 ( 2 ): 1 262 - 1 276 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC014681 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014681 .
Z W Zheng , Q A Zheng , G Gopalakrishnan , Y C Kuo , T K Yeh . Response of upper ocean cooling off northeastern Taiwan to typhoon passages . Ocean Modelling , 2017 . 115 105 - 118 . DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.05.008 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2017.05.008 .
Z W Zheng , Q A Zheng , C Y Lee , G Gopalakrishnan . Transient modulation of Kuroshio upper layer flow by directly impinging typhoon Morakot in east of Taiwan in 2009 . Journal of Geophysical Research , 2014 . 119 ( 7 ): 4 462 - 4 473 . DOI: 10.1002/2014JC010090 http://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC010090 .
P Zhou , X X Song , Y Q Yuan , X H Cao , W T Wang , L B Chi , Z M Yu . Water mass analysis of the East China Sea and interannual variation of Kuroshio subsurface water intrusion through an optimum multiparameter method . Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans , 2018 . 123 ( 5 ): 3 723 - 3 738 . DOI: 10.1029/2018JC013882 http://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC013882 .
0
Views
0
Downloads
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621