

FOLLOWUS
1.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266071, China
2.Yancheng Huayi Aquatic Products Co. Ltd., Yancheng 224300, China
Siqing CHEN, E-mail: chensq@ysfri.ac.cn
Received:26 July 2020,
Accepted:24 November 2020,
Online First:04 February 2021,
Published:2022-01
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Jianlong GE, Xiaohui CHEN, Changlin LIU, et al. Metabolomics provide insights into the endogenous mechanism of strobilation in the scyphozoan jellyfish
Jianlong GE, Xiaohui CHEN, Changlin LIU, et al. Metabolomics provide insights into the endogenous mechanism of strobilation in the scyphozoan jellyfish
Strobilation is a well-organized metamorphosis process in scyphozoan jellyfish
through which the benthic polyp develops into the pelagic medusa. So far
knowledge on the molecular mechanisms behind the drastic morphological and physiological changes remains limited. In the present study
the metabolic profiles in polyp and strobila stages of jellyfish
Rhopilema esculentum
were examined using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer. A total of 3 071 metabolites with putative annotation were detected
of which 167 were identified as differential metabolites between the polyp and strobila. Among the metabolites
31 significantly decreased and 136 significantly increased in abundance in the strobila. Thyroxin
one of the previously proposed strobilation inducer of
Aurelia
was not detected in this study. The indole-containing compounds are known for triggering strobilation in Discomedusae. Two indole derivatives and an indole-isomer containing metabolite were detected among the most significantly increased metabolites
which may be potential endogenous molecules for strobilation initiation. The membrane-associated phospholipids and the inflammation and oxidative stress-related eicosanoids were found to have significant changes. Although the functions of these metabolites in strobilation are not yet completely known
they provide some clues to the induction of the process of strobilation and metabolic responses that take place during strobilation.
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