Eukaryotic microbial distribution pattern and its potential effects on fisheries in the fish reserves of Qiantang River in breeding season

Hang LAI; Li ZHAO; Wen YANG; Regan NICHOLAUS; Betina LUKWAMBE; Jinyong ZHU; Zhongming ZHENG

doi:10.1007/s00343-020-9331-2

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Eukaryotic microbial distribution pattern and its potential effects on fisheries in the fish reserves of Qiantang River in breeding season

Ecology | Updated：2023-06-06

- Eukaryotic microbial distribution pattern and its potential effects on fisheries in the fish reserves of Qiantang River in breeding season
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 39, Issue 2, Pages: 566-581(2021)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
  2.Department of Natural Sciences, Mbeya University of Science and Technology, Mbeya 53000, Tanzania
  3.Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam 11000, Tanzania
- Author bio：
  
  Zhongming ZHENG, E-mail: zhengzhongming@nbu.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-020-9331-2
  CLC：
- Received：03 January 2020，
  
  Accepted：13 February 2020，
  
  Online First：14 March 2020，
  
  Published：2021-03
- Accepted：
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Hang LAI, Li ZHAO, Wen YANG, et al. Eukaryotic microbial distribution pattern and its potential effects on fisheries in the fish reserves of Qiantang River in breeding season[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(2): 566-581.
DOI：

Hang LAI, Li ZHAO, Wen YANG, et al. Eukaryotic microbial distribution pattern and its potential effects on fisheries in the fish reserves of Qiantang River in breeding season[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2021, 39(2): 566-581. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-020-9331-2.

摘要

Abstract

To examine the eukaryotic biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems in the Qiantang River

China

eukaryotic microbes in the river were investigated using 18S rRNA gene sequencing during the breeding season (July to August 2018). Four distinct distribution patterns (1. Jiande; 2. Tonglu and Fuyang; 3. Jiubao; 4. Yanguan) of the microbial community and their potential effects on fishery activities were observed. Results show lower abundances of Dinophyta and Fungi and higher abundances of Cryptophyta and Chlorophyta in Tonglu and Fuyang than those in the other three sections. In addition

the reserves (Tonglu and Fuyang) destabilized the original eukaryotic microbial co-occurrence network. Among all the environmental factors measured

nitrogen (nitrite

nitrate

ammonium)

water temperature and total chlorophyll a acted as major driving factors that controlled the eukaryotic microbial distribution. Furthermore

the existence of some algae (e.g.

Chrysophyceae

Cryptophytes

and Chlorophyceae) and fungi (e.g.

Rhizophydium) in Tonglu and Fuyang was beneficial to juvenile fish growth and water quality

although some detrimental species (e.g.

Aphanomyces) needed attention. This study provides further insights into the sustainable protection and utilization of rivers.

关键词

Keywords

references

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