Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel <italic style="font-style: italic">Gigantidas platifrons</italic> in the South China Sea

Zhaoshan ZHONG; Minxiao WANG; Hao CHEN; Ping ZHENG; Chaolun LI

doi:10.1007/s00343-020-0027-4

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Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel Gigantidas platifrons in the South China Sea

Biology | Updated：2023-04-27

- Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel Gigantidas platifrons in the South China Sea
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 38, Issue 4, Pages: 1304-1318(2020)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.CODR and KLMEES, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266071, China
  3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  4.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  5.Center for Genomics and Biotechnology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
- Author bio：
  
  LI Chaolun, lcl@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-020-0027-4
  CLC：
- Received：14 January 2020，
  
  Accepted：31 March 2020，
  
  Online First：18 May 2020，
  
  Published：2020-07
- Accepted：
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Zhaoshan ZHONG, Minxiao WANG, Hao CHEN, et al. Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel Gigantidas platifrons in the South China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2020, 38(4): 1304-1318.
DOI：

Zhaoshan ZHONG, Minxiao WANG, Hao CHEN, et al. Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel Gigantidas platifrons in the South China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2020, 38(4): 1304-1318. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-020-0027-4.

摘要

Abstract

Gigantidas platifrons

(Bivalvia

Mytilidae)

the dominant species at the Formosa cold seep

relies on methanotrophic symbionts dwelling in its gills for nutrition. The reproductive patterns of

platifrons

provide fundamental information for understanding the population recruitment of this species. However

we know very little about important processes in reproduction

such as gametogenesis and symbiotic bacteria transmission. To this end

we described the developmental patterns of the gonads from nine surveys and juvenile length-distribution from one-year larval traps and detected bacteria in gonad from

platifrons

samples. Our results show that

platifrons

is a functionally dioecious species. The reproduction of

platifrons

is discontinuous

with spawning maturity peak around the fourth quarter of the year. The seasonal reproduction of

platifrons

was further supported by the unimodal shell length distribution of the trapped juvenile mussels. Given the small oocyte size (48.99-70.14 μm)

which was comparable to that of coastal mussels

we proposed that

platifrons

developed via a free-living

planktotrophic larval stage before settlement. The blooms at the water surface can also supply the development of the planktonic larvae of

platifrons

. Meanwhile

no bacteria were observed in gonads

suggesting a horizontal symbiont transfer mode in this mussel. Collectively

these results provide fundamental biological information for an improved understanding of the early life history of

platifrons

in the Formosa cold seep.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Related Author

Yang JIN

Meibing JIN

Changming DONG

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Related Institution

School of Marine Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory

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School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University

Key Laboratory of Gas Hydrate, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology

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Gametogenesis and reproductive traits of the cold-seep mussel Gigantidas platifrons in the South China Sea

DOI：10.1007/s00343-020-0027-4

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