Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of <italic style="font-style: italic">Aurelia coerulea</italic> polyps

Yongze XING; Qian LIU; Mei ZHANG; Yu ZHEN; Tiezhu MI; Zhigang YU

doi:10.1007/s00343-019-8337-0

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Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Aurelia coerulea polyps

Ecology | Updated：2023-04-27

- Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Aurelia coerulea polyps
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 38, Issue 1, Pages: 133-142(2020)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  2.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266071, China
  3.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  4.College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
  5.Key Laboratory of Marine Chemical Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  6.Guangxi Key Lab of Mangrove Conservation and Utilization, Guangxi Mangrove Research Center, Guangxi Sciences Academy, Beihai 536000, China
- Author bio：
  
  ZHEN Yu, zhenyu@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-019-8337-0
  CLC：
- Received：22 November 2018，
  
  Accepted：20 February 2019，
  
  Online First：19 April 2019，
  
  Published：2020-01
- Accepted：
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Yongze XING, Qian LIU, Mei ZHANG, et al. Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Aurelia coerulea polyps[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2020, 38(1): 133-142.
DOI：

Yongze XING, Qian LIU, Mei ZHANG, et al. Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Aurelia coerulea polyps[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2020, 38(1): 133-142. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-019-8337-0.

摘要

Abstract

Aurelia coerulea

polyp is an important stage in the outbreaks of this species. To test the combined effects of salinity and temperature on the survival and asexual reproduction of polyps

we maintained 864 polyps at various salinities (15

and 40) and temperatures (9

and 24℃). Polyps could mostly survive in all treatment combinations except in salinity 15 treatments with low temperatures (9-15℃). Budding occurred at all temperatures (9-24℃)

while strobilation only occurred at the low temperatures (9-15℃). The range of 12-15℃ was suitable for strobilation and ephyrae release. The optimal range of salinity for asexual reproduction was 25-33. Low (15) or high (40) salinity could significantly reduce the numbers of new buds or ephyrae

and low salinity of 15 retarded and even prevented strobilation at low temperatures. The optimal treatment for budding and strobilation was 21℃-salinity 25 and 12℃-salinity 33

respectively. Salinity had less of an impact than temperature on asexual reproduction

except for the polyps in high or low osmotic pressure conditions.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Effects of temperature and salinity on the asexual reproduction of Aurelia coerulea polyps

DOI：10.1007/s00343-019-8337-0

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references