Numerical simulation and preliminary analysis of typhoon waves during three typhoons in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea

Ning WANG; Yijun HOU; Shuiqing LI; Rui LI

doi:10.1007/s00343-019-8260-4

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Numerical simulation and preliminary analysis of typhoon waves during three typhoons in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea

Updated：2023-05-20

- Numerical simulation and preliminary analysis of typhoon waves during three typhoons in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 37, Issue 6, Pages: 1805-1816(2019)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  4.Laboratory for Ocean and Climate Dynamics, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
  5.Numerical Simulation Division, North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266000, China
- Author bio：
  
  HOU Yijun, E-mail:yjhou@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-019-8260-4
  CLC：
- Received：27 September 2018，
  
  Accepted：24 January 2019，
  
  Online First：26 February 2019，
  
  Published：2019-11
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Ning WANG, Yijun HOU, Shuiqing LI, et al. Numerical simulation and preliminary analysis of typhoon waves during three typhoons in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(6): 1805-1816.
DOI：

Ning WANG, Yijun HOU, Shuiqing LI, et al. Numerical simulation and preliminary analysis of typhoon waves during three typhoons in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(6): 1805-1816. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-019-8260-4.

摘要

Abstract

In this study

typhoon waves generated during three typhoons (Damrey (1210)

Fung-wong (1416)

and Chan-hom (1509)) in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea were simulated in a simulating waves nearshore (SWAN) model

and the wind forcing was constructed by combining reanalyzed wind data with a Holland typhoon wind model. Various parameters

such as the Holland fitting parameter (

) and the maximum wind radius (

)

were investigated in sensitivity experiments in the Holland model that affect the wind field construction. Six different formulations were considered and the parameters determined by comparing the simulated wind results with in-situ wind measurements. The key factors affecting wave growth and dissipation processes from deep to shallow waters were studied

including wind input

whitecapping

and bottom friction. Comparison with in-situ wave measurements suggested that the KOMEN scheme (wind input exponential growth and whitecapping energy dissipation) and the JONSWAP scheme (dissipation of bottom friction) resulted in good reproduction of the significant wave height of typhoon waves. A preliminary analysis of the wave characteristics in terms of wind-sea and swell wave revealed that swell waves dominated with the distance of

to the eye of the typhoon

while wind-sea prevailed in the outer region up to six to eight times the

values despite a clear misalignment between wind and waves. The results support the hypothesis that nonlinear wave-wave interactions may play a key role in the formation of wave characteristics.

关键词

Keywords

references

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