Spatial-temporal variation of phytoplankton community structure in Jiaozhou Bay, China

Shujin GUO; Mingliang ZHU; Zengxia ZHAO; Junhua LIANG; Yongfang ZHAO; Juan DU; Xiaoxia SUN

doi:10.1007/s00343-019-8249-z

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Spatial-temporal variation of phytoplankton community structure in Jiaozhou Bay, China

Ecology | Updated：2023-05-20

- Spatial-temporal variation of phytoplankton community structure in Jiaozhou Bay, China
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 37, Issue 5, Pages: 1611-1624(2019)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Jiaozhou Bay National Marine Ecosystem Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  2.Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
  3.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
  4.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Author bio：
  
  SUN Xiaoxia, xsun@qdio.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s00343-019-8249-z
  CLC：
- Received：20 September 2018，
  
  Accepted：13 November 2018，
  
  Online First：27 February 2019，
  
  Published：2019-09
- Accepted：
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Shujin GUO, Mingliang ZHU, Zengxia ZHAO, et al. Spatial-temporal variation of phytoplankton community structure in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(5): 1611-1624.
DOI：

Shujin GUO, Mingliang ZHU, Zengxia ZHAO, et al. Spatial-temporal variation of phytoplankton community structure in Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37(5): 1611-1624. DOI： 10.1007/s00343-019-8249-z.

摘要

Abstract

To better understand the spatial-temporal variation in phytoplankton community structure and its controlling factors in Jiaozhou Bay

Qingdao

North China

four seasonal sampling were carried out in 2017. The phytoplankton community structure and various environmental parameters were examined. The phytoplankton community in the bay was composed of mainly diatoms and dinoflagellates

and several other species of Chrysophyta were also observed. Diatoms were the most dominant phytoplankton group throughout the year

except in spring and winter

when

Noctiluca scintillans

was co-dominant. High Si/N ratios in summer and fall reflect the high dominance of diatoms in the two seasons. Temporally

the phytoplankton cell abundance peaked in summer

due mainly to the high temperatures and nutrient concentrations in summer. Spatially

the phytoplankton cell abundance was higher in the northern part of the bay than in the other parts of the bay in four seasons. The diatom cell abundances show significant positive correlations with the nutrient concentrations

while the dinoflagellate cell abundances show no correlation or a negative correlation with the nutrient concentrations but a significant positive correlation with the stratification index. This discrepancy was mainly due to the different survival strategies between diatoms and dinoflagellates. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (

') values in the bay ranged from 0.08 to 4.18

which fell in the range reported in historical studies. The distribution pattern of

' values was quite different from that of chlorophyll

indicating that the phytoplankton community structure might have high biomass with a low diversity index. Compared with historical studies

we believe that the dominant phytoplankton species have been changed in recent years due mainly to the changing environment in the Jiaozhou Bay in recent 30 years.

关键词

Keywords

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Related Institution

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Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology

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