Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of <italic style="font-style: italic">n</italic>-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes <italic style="font-style: italic">Rhinomonas</italic> <italic style="font-style: italic">reticulata</italic> S6A

Jiali CUI; Shuhao DU; Yumei LI; Haiping LI; Ping ZHANG; Fanping MENG

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Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of n-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes Rhinomonas reticulata S6A

Ecology | Updated：2024-10-11

- Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of n-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes Rhinomonas reticulata S6A
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 42, Issue 4, Pages: 1200-1215(2024)
- Affiliations：
  
  1.Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
- Author bio：
  
  mengfanping@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Received：08 October 2023，
  
  Online First：27 November 2023，
  
  Published：01 July 2024
- Accepted：
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CUI Jiali,DU Shuhao,LI Yumei,et al.Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of n-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes Rhinomonasreticulata S6A[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(04):1200-1215.
DOI：

CUI Jiali,DU Shuhao,LI Yumei,et al.Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of n-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes Rhinomonasreticulata S6A[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2024,42(04):1200-1215. DOI：

摘要

Abstract

To effectively remove

-propylbenzene (n-PBZ) and isopropylbenzene (i-PBZ) leaked into seawater using

Rhinomonas

reticulata

S6A (a newly isolated marine microalga)

the effects of three inorganic nutrients and four environmental factors on their degradation were determined after 7 d of inoculation. Results show that NaNO

at 300 mg/L caused a higher removal efficiency of both n-PBZ and i-PBZ (44.79% and 39.26%)

while for NaH

·H

greater removal rates of two PBZs (47.30% and 42.23%) were achieved at 30 and 20 mg/L

respectively. NaHCO

supplementation (500–750 mg/L) resulted in a large reduction (43.67%–45.04%) in i-PBZ concentration. The change in seawater pH (from 6 to 9) did not affect the elimination of n-PBZ and i-PBZ. The most suitable salinity and temperature were 30 and 25–30 °‍‍C

respectively

leading to the PBZs removal of ~40%. Light intensity exhibited significant influence on elimination of PBZs

and the maximum removal efficiencies of 56.07% (n-PBZ) and 55.00% (i-PBZ) were recorded under 200 and 600 μmol/(m

·s)

respectively. In addition

the microalga could still remove PBZs when it failed to grow well due to darkness

strong light

low temperature

or low salinity

which might mean that good growth of alga is not always a necessary condition for PBZs removal. Therefore

attention should be paid to the suitability of nutrient levels and environmental cond

itions (excluding pH) in seawater when using microalgae for bioremediating PBZs-contaminated seawater.

关键词

Keywords

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Effects of inorganic nutrients and environmental factors on the removal of n-propylbenzene and isopropylbenzene in seawater by cryptophytes Rhinomonas reticulata S6A

DOI：

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references