Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on <italic style="font-style: italic">Neopyropia yezoensis</italic> and <italic style="font-style: italic">Neopyropia katadae</italic>

Xinran WANG; Junhao WANG; Yunke ZHU; Xinyu ZHU; Hong QIN; Ka BIAN; Xianghai TANG

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Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on Neopyropia yezoensis and Neopyropia katadae

Ecology | Updated：2024-10-12

- Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on Neopyropia yezoensis and Neopyropia katadae
- Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 41, Issue 6, Pages: 2232-2248(2023)
- Affiliations：
  
  Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ministry of Education), College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
- Author bio：
  
  txianghai@ouc.edu.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Received：30 April 2023，
  
  Online First：30 June 2023，
  
  Published：01 November 2023
- Accepted：
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WANG Xinran,WANG Junhao,ZHU Yunke,et al.Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on Neopyropia yezoensis and Neopyropia katadae[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2023,41(06):2232-2248.
DOI：

WANG Xinran,WANG Junhao,ZHU Yunke,et al.Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on Neopyropia yezoensis and Neopyropia katadae[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2023,41(06):2232-2248. DOI：

摘要

Abstract

The economic alga

Neopyropia

which holds significant value in China for its edibility and economic potential

harbors diverse epiphytic bacteria on its surface. The epiphytic bacteria on

Neopyropia yezoensis

and

Neopyropia katadae

two nori species of

Neopyropia

living at the same tidal level but with distinct physiological states and living habits

were investigated to understand the differences between them and the effects of epiphytic bacteria on their differential characteristics. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences and real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) of thalli and seawater samples (

=24) revealed notable differences in microbial diversity and community structure between the two species. Bacteroidetes

dominated the bacterial communities in association with

yezoensis

whereas Proteobacteria were predominant in

katadae

. Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt2) analysis revealed enriched genes that related to the ABC transport system

iron complex outer membrane receptor proteins

and proliferation in

yezoensis

whereas

katadae

exhibited enrichment of genes that related to energy supply as well as cell wall and cell membrane production.The results of qPCR indicate a higher abundance of epiphytic bacteria on surface of

yezoensis

than those on surface of

katadae

. The findings indicate that differences in the living environments of

yezoensis

and

katadae

may result in distinct structural composition and abundance of epiphyt

ic bacteria on their surfaces

thereby conferring specific biological functionalities to each microbial community

and the epiphytic bacteria may shape the living habits of hosts to some extents. This study provided a basis for understanding the close association between surface microorganisms and algal bodies

and the physiological and ecological characteristics of nori species.

关键词

Keywords

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Comparison in structure and predicted function of epiphytic bacteria on Neopyropia yezoensis and Neopyropia katadae

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