

FOLLOWUS
1.Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China
2.Department of Marine Organism Taxonomy & Phylogeny, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
4.Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
5.Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
6.Institute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
xiaoning@qdio.ac.cn
Received:16 May 2022,
Accepted:30 June 2022,
Online First:18 August 2022,
Published:01 September 2023
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XIAO Yunlu,XIAO Ning,ZENG Xiaoqi.Benthodytes tetrapapillata sp. nov., a new elasipodid sea cucumber (Elasipodida: Psychropotidae) from a seamount in the Western Pacific Ocean[J].Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2023,41(05):1978-1987.
Benthodytes
tetrapapillata
sp. nov. was collected from a seamount located on the Caroline Ridge at a depth of 2 289 m
during the cruise of R/V
Kexue
in June 2019. We provided detailed descriptions of external and deposits morphology. The phylogenetic analyses based on cytochrome
c
oxidase I (COI) and a concatenated dataset of 16S and COI genes showed that the new species belonged to
Benthodytes
that is not monophyletic. Both details of morphological comparisons and molecular analyses confirmed that
Benthodytes
tetrapapillata
sp. nov. is a new psychropotid species. A state of main morphological characters in valid species of
Benthodytes
is also provided in this study.
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